毕业设计 电力设备车间设施布置分析与设计.doc

摘要 目前，随着经济的发展和竞争的全球化，我国制造企业所面临的竞争越来越激烈。车间设施平面布置对整个生产系统的物流、信息流、生产能力、生产效率、生产成本以及生产安全有很大影响。它不仅可以节省物料搬运费用，缩短生产周期，而且能加快生产流程和流动资金周转。因此，优良的设施布置是提高生产系统效益的重要源泉和手段，是改善生产系统整体功能、实现现代化管理和先进生产方式的前提和基础。 本文主要研究了夏利变压器厂箱体车间设施布置方法的研置方案的优化。首先分析了国内外在设施布置方面的现状和发展动态以及先进的设施布置方法。其次，介绍了车间设施布置的含义、原则，并重点研究了系统布置设计模式、方法。运用系统布置设计SLP方法对企业现有设施布置进行系统分析,提出优化方案,并对方案进行评价,达到降低物流成本的目的。在对某企业详细调研的基础上,对该企业某车间的物流瓶颈成功运用了该方法。 关键词:箱体车间，设施布置设计，优化，物流 Abstract With the development of economy and globalization of comPetition，manufacturing enterprises in our country are facing more and more fierce comPetition.Workshop layout has a significant influence on material flow, information flow,production capacity,production cost and safety of production system.It can save the cost of material hangling shorten production cycle, accelerate production process and circulation of working capital.Therefore，excellent facility layout is an important resource and tool for improving benefits of production system,a precondition and foundation for realizing modem management and advanced mode of production . In this thesis，faeility layout method and plan optimization are studied on conduetor Workshop of case of xiali transformer ractory，the present status，develoPment and some advaneed methods in faeility layout are reviewed. Then，the implieation and prineiples of faeility layout in workshop are introduced. Logistics cost is an important part of manufacturing cost. The layout of shop facilities will effect the logistics cost of enterprises directly. In this paper, the method of SLP is applied to the present facilities layout of enterprises for system analysis and then an optimumscheme is put forward for the purpose of reducing the logistics cost. Such a scheme is also evaluated. Base on the detailed research of one enterprise, this method has been successfully used to the logistics bottleneck of one shop in the enterprise. Key Words:Case Workshop,Faeility Layout Design,OptimiZation, logistics 1绪论 1 1.1课题研究背景 1 1.2课题研究意义 1 1.2.1课题研究的理论意