第12讲　八年级下　Modules3～4.ppt

综合能力提高 一、单项选择(20分) 1．The workers keep ________ in order to make money for their living. A．working B．to work C．work D．works 解析：考查固定短语的用法。句意为“工人们为了生存，不停地工作”。固定短语keep doing sth.意为“持续不停地做某事”。故答案选A。 答案：A 2．(2013·成都)I have ________ my watch everywhere. But I cannot find it. A．looked at　　B．looked up　　C．looked for 解析：考查动词短语辨析。look at“看”；look up“查阅”；look for“寻找”。由下文“But I cannot find it.”可知选C。 答案：C 3．If our government ________ attention to controlling food safety now, our health ________ in danger. A．wont pay; is B．doesnt pay; is C．wont pay; will be D．doesnt pay; will be 解析：考查if引导的条件状语从句的用法。句意为“如果我们的政府现在不注重食品的安全，我们的健康将会受到威胁”。if引导的条件状语从句，从句中用一般现在时表示将来，而主句多使用一般将来时。故选D。 答案：D 4．(2013·成都)He is too heavy. He has decided ________ some exercise to keep healthy. A．to take　　　B．not to take　　　C．take 解析：考查非谓语动词。decide(not) to do sth.“决定(不)做某事”。由上文“He is too heavy.”可知，应用肯定形式。故选A。 答案：A 5．—Can you show me how to use the chopsticks? —Sure. You can do it ________ this. A．for B．at C．with D．like 解析：考查介词。like此处是“像……这样”的意思，而不是喜欢。 答案：D 6．You may ________ the book for two weeks. A．keep B．borrow C．lend D．buy 解析：考查动词的辨析。keep“保留”，为延续性动词；borrow“借入”，为非延续性动词；lend“借给”；buy“买”。根据短语“for two weeks”可知，此处应用延续性动词keep。故选A。 答案：A 7．Every time I heard the other students talking and ________， I felt my heart ________. A．to laugh; to break B．laugh; break C．laughing; break D．to laugh; breaking 解析：考查动词形式。hear sb. doing sth.“听见某人正在做某事”，属于固定用法。feel感官动词，后跟动词原形作宾补。 答案：C 8. (2013·河北)Please ________ the water when you brush your teeth. A．take down B．turn up C．take away D．turn off 解析：考查动词短语辨析。take down“拆掉，拆除”；turn up“调高，调大”；take away“带走”；turn off“关掉”。由句意可知选D项。 答案：D 9．________that they havent known the news. A．It seems B．It seemed C．They seem D．They seemed 解析：考查seem的用法。It seems/seemed