JAVA精品课程PPT-savitchAbsJavaPPT_c03教材课程.ppt

Chapter 3;Flow of Control;Branching with an if-else Statement;Compound Statements;Compound Statements;Omitting the else Part;Nested Statements;The switch Statement;The switch Statement;The switch Statement;The switch Statement;The switch Statement;The conditional operator is a notational variant on certain forms of the if-else statement Also called the ternary operator or arithmetic if The following examples are equivalent: if (n1 n2) max = n1; else max = n2; vs. max = (n1 n2) ? n1 : n2; The expression to the right of the assignment operator is a conditional operator expression If the Boolean expression is true, then the expression evaluates to the value of the first expression (n1), otherwise it evaluates to the value of the second expression (n2);Boolean Expressions;Java Comparison Operators;Pitfall: Using == with Strings;Lexicographic and Alphabetical Order;Building Boolean Expressions;Evaluating Boolean Expressions;Truth Tables;Short-Circuit and Complete Evaluation;Short-Circuit and Complete Evaluation;Precedence and Associativity Rules;Precedence and Associativity Rules;Evaluating Expressions;Rules for Evaluating Expressions;Loops;while statement;while (Boolean_Expression) Statement Or while (Boolean_Expression) { Statement_1 Statement_2 Statement_Last };do-while Statement;do Statement while (Boolean_Expression); Or do { Statement_1 Statement_2 Statement_Last } while (Boolean_Expression);;Algorithms and Pseudocode;The for Statement;The for Statement Syntax;Semantics of the for Statement;for Statement Syntax and Alternate Semantics;for Statement Syntax and Alternate Semantics;The Comma in for Statements;Infinite Loops;Nested Loops;The break and continue Statements;The Labeled break Statement;The exit Statement;Loop Bugs;Tracing Variables;Assertion Checks;Assertion Checks