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中考英语复习之一般过去时
定义:描述在过去时间里发生的动作或 存在的状态。 I was in Hainan a few days ago. You were at home last Sunday. I came to this school last year. Alice got up at six o’clock yesterday evening. 定义:描述在过去时间里发生的动作或 存在的状态。 I was in Hainan a few days ago. You were at home last Sunday. I came to this school last year. Alice got up at six o’clock yesterday evening. 一般过去时的常见句型: 1.肯定陈述句 They enjoyed the fashion show last Friday. 2.否定陈述句 They didnt enjoy the fashion show last Friday. 3. 一般疑问句 Did they enjoy the fashion show last Friday? ---Yes,they did.---No,they didnt. 一般过去时的常见句型: 4.特殊疑问句。 When did they enjoy the fashion show? ---They enjoyed the fashion show last Friday. What did they enjoy last Friday? ---They enjoyed the fashion show last Friday. 动词过去式的变化方法: 1.规则的动词: 一般情况下直接在词尾加ed;如walked 以e结尾的在词末加d;如lived 以辅音字母+y结尾的,变y为ied;如cry--cried 重读闭音节需双写最后一个字母再加ed。如stopped Practice:写出下列动词的过去式: start dress play help use like look study-- plan stop try-- raise want ask 2.不规则的动词。 1).保持原形。如let—let; cut--cut 2).变化元音。如come—came; drive--drove 3).变化辅音。如lend—lent; spend--spent 4).元音和辅音都有变化。如 catch—caught; think--thought Practice reading: start dress play help use like look study-- plan stop try-- raise want ask 一般过去时中常见的时间状语: yesterday, yesterday afternoon(morning, evening) , the day before yesterday, last night (week, month, year) a month ago, two years ago… in 1999, on Dec.8, 1998 用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空。 I______(go) to see my grandma yesterday. The winter vacation _______(start) a month ago. Susan________(watch) TV last night. My mother _______(be) ill in bed last week, so I looked after her. I _____(like) swimming when I _____(be) at primary school. Sarah is my good friend. She often (get) up at 6:30 and (eat) breakfast at 7:00. Then she usually (go) to school on foot. Last weekend she
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