Definitive-Workshop-for-video-developers视频图像开发者资料.pptxVIP

Introduction to digital video technology;Feedbacks;Basic Terminology;What is an image?;What is picture element (pixel) ?;What is bit depth?;Color depth;Color depth;;;;What is resolution?;What is display aspect ratio (DAR)? ;What is pixel aspect ratio (PAR)? ;DVD display aspect 4:3, pixel aspect: 10:11;What is a video?;Interlaced | progressive ;What are 480p, 1080i, 1080p formats?;What is bitrate?;Constant bitrate (CBR)?;Variable bitrate (VBR)?;Average bitrate (ABR)?;Space needed to store 1h of video at 720p 30fps;Review;From the world to the bits;How images are captured? CCD Sensor;How images are captured? CMOS Sensor (APS);How images are captured?;Bayer Demosaicing ;Bayer Demosaicing;Bayer Demosaicing ;Redundancy Removal;What can we do?;Exploiting our vision;Colors models;Colors;Our eyes - an oversimplification;Our eyes - an oversimplification;We better to see luma than color;Color space YUV (YCbCr, YPbPr);From RGB to YCbCr Y = 0.299R + 0.587G + 0.114B Cb = 0.564(B - Y) | Cr = 0.713(R - Y) From YCbCr to RGB R = Y + 1.402Cr | B = Y + 1.772Cb | G = Y - 0.344Cb - 0.714Cr *ITU-R BT.601-7;From RGB to YCbCr;groups? ISO/IEC, ITU-R, JVT/JCT, AOM, MPEG-LA;recommendations? Rec. 601, Rec. 709, Rec. 2020;Chroma subsampling YUV 4:4:4 4:2:2 4:2:0;Chroma subsampling YUV 4:4:4 4:2:2 4:2:0;Chroma subsampling YUV 4:4:4 4:2:2 4:2:0;Chroma subsampling 4:2:0;Chroma subsampling YUV420;Chroma subsampling;Space needed to store 1h of video at 720p 30fps;Correlations in time;Frame types;Temporal redundancy (inter prediction);Temporal redundancy;Temporal redundancy with motion estimation;Temporal redundancy (B frames);Correlations in space;Lots of similarities;Lots of similarities;Spatial redundancy (intra prediction);Spatial redundancy (intra prediction) H264;CODEC - enCOder / DECoder;CODEC;CODEC (VP9, H265) vs Container (.WEBM,.MP4);Container vs CODEC;History;Patents