动词_演示教学稿.ppt

改成一般疑问句和否定句 I have already cleaned my house. Have you cleaned your house yet? I haven’t cleaned my house yet. 常用时间状语 already, just, never, ever, for+时间段…, since+时间点, yet(句尾） How long have you learned English? For… Since… I have already cleaned the room. Have you cleaned the room yet? I haven’t cleaned the room yet. I have already learned English for three years. I have already learned English since 2003. have/has been to　去过（有去有回） have/has gone to　去了（有去无回） I have been to Beijing. My brother has gone to Beijing. 典型考题 I __ the book on the desk, but it’s not there now. A. have put B. put C.will put D. had put 典型考题 She asked if we__ to school by bus tomorrow. A. will go B. goes C.went D. would go 实义动词的现在时 否定句 主语+do +not+ v.原+……. 主语(第三人称单数) + does+not + v.原+…… 实义动词的现在时 一般疑问句 Do +主语+ v.原+…….? Does+主语(第三人称单数)+ v.原+……? 例句 I go to school every day. He goes to school every day. She has brown hair. Do you go to school every day? Does he go to school every day? Does she have brown hair? 现在进行时（正在进行时） 表示说话时正在进行的动作 结构：be(am/is/are)+ v.-ing 现在进行时 常和now, at the moment连用，或句首有look,listen Listen! He is playing the piano. Look! The boys are playing basketball in the playground. Be(am, is, are ) + v.-ing 现在进行时表示将来的动作 表示最近按计划或安排要进行的动作,仅限少量动词如：go, come, leave等,并与表示将来的时间状语连用。 Are you going to Dalian tomorrow? Supper is ready. – I’m coming. I’m leaving soon. Exercise 看，他们正在美术教室画画。 Look, they are drawing pictures in the art room. 听，有人在唱英语歌。 Listen, somebody is singing an English song. 现在我正躺在沙发上。 Now I’m lying in the sofa. 一般将来时 概念：表示将来发生的动作或打算、计划准备做某事。 基本结构：shall/will + v.原； be going to + v.原 否定形式：shall /will + not +v.原 be + not +going to + v.原 一般疑问句：be放在句首，shall/will提到句首 注意 shall 常用于第一人称 will可用于各种人称 Tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, next …, in +一段时间 一般将来时be going to+v. She is going to speak at the meeting. What are you going to do after class? You will graduate(毕业） from primary schools soon. Shall we go to the zoo next Saturday? The bus is coming. w