单景观元素景观照明亮度感受的实验研究.pdfVIP

2008 年 9 月 照明工程学报 Sep . 　2008 第 19 卷 　第 3 期 ZHAOMIN G GON GCHEN G XUEBAO Vol19 　No3 单景观元素景观照明亮度感受的实验研究 1 ,2 1 1 1 孙立晔 　马 　剑 　肖俊宏 　张明宇 ( 1 天津大学建筑学院 ,天津 　300072 ;2 沈阳建筑大学土木工程学院 ,沈阳　110168) 摘 　要 :景观照明的效果会受到场景中所包含的景观元素照明效果的影响 。本文针对古典园林和 自然保护区中典型 的景观元素 ,考虑基于中间视觉的低亮度 、弱对比环境中的视觉特点 ,通过改变景观照明场景中的物理刺激 ,对相应 场景的视觉感受进行了评价研究 ,并利用统计软件对相应的测量结果和评价结果进行了分析 ,得到了与视觉感受对 应的亮度刺激范围和相应的量化模型 。 关键词 :低亮度 ; 中间视觉 ;量化研究 ;景观元素 ;主观评价 An Experimental Study on the Luminance Perception of Landscape Lighting of Landscape Element 1 ,2 1 1 1 Sun Liye 　Ma Jian 　Xiao J unhong 　Zhang Mingyu ( 1School of A rchitecture , Tianj in University , Tianj in 　300072 ; 2 Civil Engineering College , S heny ang J ianzhu University , S heny ang 　110168) Abstract 　 The effect of Landscape lighting will be affected by the effect of landscape elements. Considering visual characteristics of the environment of low luminance and weak contrast based on the mesopic vision , changing the physical stimulus of the scene , the subj ective evaluation of visual perception is carried through for the landscape elements of the Chinese classical garden and the nature reserve . Through the statistical analysis and research of the results of measure and subj ective evaluation , it obtains the scope of luminance stimulus and the quantification relations which are corresponding to visual perception . Key wo