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圖書館學學術規範研究 王浩 上海財經大學圖書館 wanghao13567@163.com [摘要] 圖書館學學術規範的研究有助於營造公平合理的學術環境、提升研究水準和效率、完善學科知識體系建設、培養學術新人的規範意識、擴大國際學術同行交流。本文的研究按照邏輯次序展開，主要通過文獻調查法來研究圖書館學學術規範的相關命題，作者結合哈貝馬斯的理論分析了圖書館學學術規範的理論基礎。作者一方面從學理上分析了其內涵，其涉及精神、行為、物質三個層面，是一個豐富的體系，另一方面提出了相應的建設途徑。西方圖書館學術界在學術規範的法律法規、操作指南、宣傳教育等方面有著豐富的經驗值得我們借鑒，同時我們也應當注意不同國別學術發展的環境和建設的經驗，做到求同存異。圖書館學術規範的研究是一個不斷探索的過程，有必要保持研究的多元化。 [關鍵字] 圖書館學；學術規範；圖書館學學術規範；學術失範 Research on Library Science Academic Norm Wang Hao Library of Shanghai University of Finance and Economics [Abstract] Research on library science academic norm helps us to create a fair and reasonable academic environment, improve research level and efficiency, improve the knowledge system construction, cultivate new academic consciousness of specification, expand the international academic exchanges, and so on. This study launches according to the logic sequence, through the use of literature survey to study the related propositions of library science academic norm. The author analyzed the theoretical foundation of library science academic norm combined with the theory of Habermas. On the one hand, the author analyzes the connotation of library science academic norm. As a rich system, its connotation involves three levels, such as mental, behavioral and substance. On the other hand, the author puts forward the corresponding construction means. Western academia has extensive experiences worth us drawing on, such as academic norm of laws and regulations, operations guides, advocacy and education. At the same time, we should also pay attention to different countries have different academic development environments and construction experiences, we should seek common ground while reserving differences. The research of library academic norm is a constant process, we need to maintain the diversity of such research. [Key words] Library Science；Academic Norms；Library Science Academic Norm；Academic Anomie 一.引言 學術規範是學術共同體根據學術發展規律參與制定的有關各方共同遵守的各種準則和要求，是整個學術共同體在長期學術活動中的經驗總結和概括。學術規範是與學術研究活動相伴而生、相隨而