过去分词(二中).pptVIP

The Past Participle 过 去 分 词 III -- as adverbial作状语 * 1. The glass is broken. 2. I had my bike repaired yesterday. 3. I’m interested in this book. 4. I heard the song sung in English. 5. The stolen car was found by the police last week. 6. The concert given by their friends was a success. (表语) (宾补) (表语) (宾补) (定语) (定语) Tell the usages of the Past participle 1. As I was worried about the journey, I was unsettled for the first few days. , I was unsettled for the first few days 2. While I was confused by the new surroundings, I was hit by the lack of fresh air. , I was hit by the lack of fresh air. 3.As I was exhausted, I slid into bed and fell fast asleep. , I slid into bed and fell fast asleep. Exhausted Confused by the new surroundings Worried about the journey As I was worried about the journey, I was unsettled for the first few days.（原因状语从句） Worried about the journey, I was unsettled for the first few days. （过去分词作状语表原因） 注意：过去分词作状语相当于一个状语从句 1. When it is heated, ice will be changed into water. ________, ice will be changed into water. 2. If they had been given more attention, the plants could have grown better. ___________________, the plants could have grown better. 3. The hunter left his house, followed by his dog. The hunter left his house，______________ ____________________. Heated Given more attention and he was followed by his dog （时间） （条件） （伴随） ___ 过去分词作状语可以表原因、时间、条件、伴随和让步 1. Seen from the top of the hill, the city looks more beautiful. = If the city is seen from the top of the hill, the city looks more beautiful 2. Seeing it from the top of the hill, you will find the city more beautiful. = If you see it from the top of the hill, you will find the city more beautiful. Difference between the Present Participle and the Past Participle 过去分词作状语时其逻辑主语与主句的主语一致 1. ＿＿＿（use）for a long tim