2017春人教版英语选修7课后练：Unit 2 Robots 课后限时作业2.1 Word版含答案.docVIP

Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1.My desire ______ knowledge encouraged me to buy the expensive book. 2.Generally speaking, everybody _____________(alarm) at the news that war might break out. 3.People could hear them ___________(sing) merrily out in the street. 4.Mr.Brown is a tall, ___________(elegant) dressed man with a moustache. 5.A smart appearance makes a ___________(favour) impression at an interview. 6. _______wonderful an idea it is! 7.I’m sorry to hear the awful news ________your brother died at a young age. 8.Was_______ on Tuesday that your mother came to see you? 9.Her good grades are the envy ________the whole class. 10.It’s none of your business.Now leave me ________ to deal with it. 答案：1.for 考查固定搭配。句意：求知欲使我买了这本昂贵的书。desire for sth．为固定搭配，意为“渴望某物”。 is alarmed 考查时态和语态。句意：一般来说，大家都因战争可能爆发的消息而惊恐。alarm“使惊恐”是及物动词，与主语everybody之间是被动关系，且由Generally speaking可知，此处陈述客观的一种情况。故用一般现在时的被动语态。 singing 考查非谓语动词。句意：人们能听到他们在外面的街道上欢快地唱歌。此处是hear sb．doing sth．结构，现在分词作宾语补足语，与宾语之间是逻辑上的主谓关系。 elegantly 考查词形转换。句意：Brown先生是个衣着讲究、蓄着胡子的高个男子。空处修饰过去分词dressed，故用副词elegantly。 favourable 考查词形转换。句意：打扮得整洁漂亮在面试时会给人留下好印象。此处在句中作定语，故用形容词favourable，表示“给人好印象的”。 How 考查感叹句。句意：这是一个多妙的主意啊!此处是How引起的感叹句，不可误用What，因为空后是形容词。 that 考查同位语从句。句意：听到你哥哥英年早逝的可怕消息我难过至极。考查同位语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处引导同位语从句，解释说明news的具体内容，且从句的成分和意思完整，故用that。 it 考查强调句型。句意：正是在周二你妈妈来看你的吗？本题是强调句型的一般疑问句。如果将句子变成陈述句，那就是It was on Tuesday that your mother came to see you。 of 考查固定搭配。句意：她的好成绩令全班同学羡慕。be the envy of sb./sth.是固定搭配，表示“成为羡慕(或忌妒)的对象”。 alone 考查固定搭配。句意：这件事与你无关。现在让我一个人处理这件事。leave sb. alone是固定搭配，表示“让某人独自待着”。 Ⅱ.单句改错 1.It’s everyone’s desire that every effort must be made to reduce the pollution in our city. 2.The new medicine hasn’t fully tested out so far. 3.To his great satisfactory , his book became a best\|seller soon. 4.He persuaded his father to give up smoking, but in vain. 5.After work, I will accompany my sister to go to supermarket. 6.The instructions to the amusement facilities(设施) state that no child shall be, unless accompanying by an adult,allowed to operat