2018版高中英语（人教版）必修4同步教师用书：Unit 1 Section Ⅱ Warming Up Reading—Language Points.docVIP

Section Ⅱ　Warming Up Reading—Language Points have...in common(与……)有共同之处 (教材P1)In pairs discuss what they have in common and what makes them great.两人一组讨论一下她们有什么共同之处以及什么使得她们如此伟大。 (1)have much/a lot/little/nothing in common(with...) 　　　　　　　　(与……)有许多/几乎没有/没有共同之处 (2)in common 共有 in common with 和……一样 ①The twins have a lot in common. 这对双胞胎有许多共同之处。 ②In common with other students，these boys like playing football and basketball. 这些男孩与其他学生一样，喜欢踢足球和打篮球。 achievement n．成就；功绩 (教材P1)Women of achievement 有卓越成就的女性 (1)a sense of achievement　　　成就感 (2)achieve vt. 完成；达到 vi. 成功 achieve ones success 获得成功 achieve ones goal 达到目标 ①Even a small success gives you a sense of achievement. 即便是小小的成功也会给人一种成就感。 ②Tu Youyou finally achieved (achieve) her success in finding Artemisinin. 屠呦呦终于在发现青蒿素方面获得了成功。 ③His laziness makes it impossible for him to achieve his goal. 他的懒惰使他不可能达到目标。 [语境助记]　 Ive achieved only half of what Id hoped to do，so I can not celebrate the achievements Ive made although everyone said I should feel a sense of achievement. 我原本希望做的只做到了一半，因此我不能庆祝自己所取得的成绩，尽管每个人都说我应该有成就感。 connection n．连接；关系；联系 (教材P1)Her research showed the connections between chimps and human beings. 她的研究揭示了黑猩猩和人类的关系。 (1)there is a connection between A and B 　　　　　　　　A和B之间有联系 have a connection with 和……有联系 in connection with 与……有关 (2)connect vt. 使联结；与……有关联 connect...with... 把……和……联系/连接起来 ①There is a connection between pollution and the death of trees. 污染和树木枯死之间有关系。 ②We have connections(connect) with various international corporations in Europe. 我们与多个欧洲国际公司有联系。 ③People usually connect Hangzhou with the West Lake. 人们提到杭州就想到西湖。 behave vi. vt.举动；(举止或行为)表现 (教材P2)Jane has studied these families of chimps for many years and helped people understand how much they behave like humans. 简已经研究这些黑猩猩家庭很多年了，她帮助人们了解了黑猩猩跟人类的行为是多么的相似。 (1)behave well/badly to/towards sb. 　　　　　　　　　　对某人好/差 behave oneself 守规矩；表现得体 (2)well-behaved 表现好的 badly-behaved 表现差的 (3)behaviour n. 举止；行为 ①Mother told her naughty child，“Behave yourself.” 妈