【成才之路】高中英语人教版必修3习题：Unit 5 第2课时.docVIP

Unit 5 第二课时 Ⅰ.语法填空 1．The fact ________ a planet exists outside our solar system encourages the hope ________ other solar systems exist. 答案：that; that　此句的主干是The fact encourages the hope.。空格处引导同位语从句，从句补充说明fact, hope的内容，空格处不在句中充当任何成分，故用that。 2．We hadnt settled the problem ________ would be sent to take charge of that chain shop. 答案：who　who引导同位语从句，该从句进一步解释problem的内容，who在从句中作主语。 3．Recently he has been always having an idea ________ he will use the pocket money to buy flowers for his mothers birthday. 答案：that　that引导同位语从句，该从句补充说明idea的内容，that在从句中仅起连接作用。 4．We all agree to his suggestion ________ we organize a football club. 答案：that　句意：我们都同意他提出的我们组织一个足球俱乐部的建议。that引导同位语从句，该从句用来解释suggestion的具体内容。 5．The committee made the order that more buildings ________(build)． 答案：(should) be built　order表示“命令”，其后的同位语从句要用虚拟语气，从句谓语要用“should＋动词原形”，should可以省略。 6．They all are now upset because they have no idea at all ________he has gone. 答案：where　句意：他们很担心，因为他们完全不知道他去哪儿了。where引导同位语从句，且在从句中作地点状语，同位语从句应用陈述语序。 7．Although the family is very poor now, the members of it all hold the belief ________ their living conditions will improve. 答案：that　句意：尽管这个家庭现在很贫穷，但是所有的家庭成员都坚信他们的生活条件会提高。本句中同位语从句的引导词不在从句中充当任何成分，故用that。 8．She has some doubt ________ her advice is of great value to us. 答案：whether　句意：她有些怀疑她的建议对我们是否有帮助。doubt用在肯定句中，后面的同位语从句用whether来引导。 9．It was the fact ______ he had to find another job ________ made him worried much. 答案：that; that　句意：他不得不去找另一份工作，这让他很担心。第一空用that引导同位语从句，该从句对fact的内容进行解释；第二空考查强调句型中的that。 10.Mr. Frank asked me a question ________ I could go with him to ________ he called the Treasure House the next week. 答案：whether; what　第一空用whether引导同位语从句，该从句解释question的内容；第二空用what引导宾语从句，what作called的宾语。 11．Evidence has been found through years of study ________ childrens early sleeping problems are likely to continue when they grow up. 答案：that　句意：通过多年的研究，已有证据表明：孩子的早期睡眠问题很可能会持续到他们的成年时期。句中that引导的是同位语从句修饰evidence，从句中不缺少任何词义和成分，应用that引导。 12．The notice came around two in the afternoon ________ the meeting