【成才之路】高中英语人教版必修4习题：unit 4 section 1.docVIP

Unit 4　 Section Ⅰ Ⅰ.单项语法填空 1．I changed my approach________ learning English this term and did a good job in the final examination. 答案：to　approach作”方法”用时，与to搭配。 2．John was likely ________(win) the 200－meter race, but he fell to the ground and missed the chance. 答案：to win　句意：约翰很可能赢得200米比赛，但他摔在地上错过了机会。be likely to do sth.“很可能做某事”，其主语可以是人也可以是物。 3．________ general, her work has been good, but this essay is not what we have been expecting. 答案：In　句意：总的说来，她的作品不错，不过这篇文章不是我们想象的那样。in general“一般而言，总的来说”。 4．Wise teachers know it s impossible for all the students to learn all the subjects well because ________ of them are not fit for them. 答案：all　考查部分否定。句意：聪明的老师都会知道要求所有的学生学好全部课程是不可能的，因为并非所有的科目都适合他们。not与all连用表示部分否定。 5．You must ________(understand) what I said because I didnt expect you to do so. 答案：have misunderstood　考查动词词义。句意：没想到你会这么做，你一定是误解了我的话。misunderstand“误解”，符合句意。 6．A healthy life is frequently thought to be associated________ the open countryside and green food. 答案：with　句意：人们通常把健康的生活与广阔的乡村和绿色食品联系起来。be associated with“与……联系在一起”，与句意相符。 7．—Toms still angry with me. —You are to blame. How dare you call him a liar! Hes the last person ________(lie)． 答案：to lie　句意：——汤姆还生我的气呢。——这都怪你，你怎么能称他说谎者呢！他是最不可能说谎的。sb.be to blame“某人对(过错，罪行)负责”；名词前有序数词、the last等词修饰时，该名词后接不定式。 8．This job, if ________(do) according to the instructions, will be finished ahead of time. 答案：done　句意：这份工作如果按说明来做，将能提前完成。这是一个省略句，原句应为This job, if it is done...。this job与do之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，故用过去分词done表被动。 9．________(represent) his school, he attended the English speech contest and won first prize. 答案：Representing　考查非谓语动词。句意：他代表学校参加了英语口语竞赛并获得了一等奖。动词“represent”与句子主语之间为主动关系。 10．Smoking is one of the ________(majority) causes of cancer, killing millions of people each year. 答案：major　句意：吸烟是患癌症的主要原因之一，每年能伤害数以百万计的人。major主要的。 .阅读理解 A A 111－year－old retired Japanese teacher who enjoys poems has been recognized as the worlds oldest living man. Sakari Momoi received a certificate from Guinness World Records on Wednesday. He succeeds Alexa