2017年全优指导高中英语人教版选修6课件：Unit 4 Global warming 4.3.pptVIP

Section Ⅲ— Grammar 一 二 三 一、观察每组句子,并试着将它们译成汉语 1.(a)He did wrong things and said wrong words. (b)He did do wrong things and did say wrong words. 2.(a)Human activity has caused global warming. (b)It is human activity that has caused global warming. (c)It is this global warming that human activity has caused. 答案：他做了错事,说了错话。 答案：他的确做了错事,说了错话。 答案：人类活动造成了全球变暖。 答案：正是人类的活动才造成了全球变暖。 答案：人类活动造成的正是这场全球变暖。 一 二 三 3.(a)During the 20th century the temperature of the earth went up about one degree Fahrenheit. (b)It was during the 20th century that the temperature of the earth went up about one degree Fahrenheit. (c)It was about one degree Fahrenheit that during the 20th century the temperature of the earth went up. 答案：在20世纪地球温度上升了大约1华氏度。 答案：是在20世纪地球温度上升了大约1华氏度。 答案：地球温度在20世纪升高的温度大约有1华氏度。 一 二 三 二、根据所学知识,对下列句子的画线部分进行强调 1.You should turn to your head teacher for more help.  2.Not what someone said but what he did matters.  3.The couple got married on May 1st 1999.  4.Who should take measures to stop using plastic bags? 5.The football match had to be put off because of the bad weather.  答案：It is your head teacher that/who you should turn to for more help. 答案：It is not what someone said but what he did that matters. 答案：It was on May 1st 1999 that the couple got married. 答案：Who is it that should take measures to stop using plastic bags? 答案：It was because of the bad weather that the football match had to be put off. 一 二 三 三、单句语法填空 1.Where is 　　　　　that the young people decide which project to concentrate on?  2.The company has got 　　　　　　(it) into financial difficulties.  3.What’s 　　　　　been like,living in California?  4.It was during this time 　　　　　he wrote this book.  5.The chair has lost one of 　　　　　(it) legs.  it itself it that its it的用法(2) it用于强调句型 1.基本句子结构:It is/was+被强调的部分+who/that+剩余部分。 在英语中,我们常用此结构来突出强调句子的某一成分(通常强调主语、宾语和状语)。在这个句型中,it没有词汇意义,只是引出被强调的成分。(注意:如果强调人,用who或that都可以,强调其他的只能用that。) ①It is I who/that am going to be sent there to help them. 是我将被派去那里帮助他们。 ②It was an old