广东省惠州市惠东县惠东荣超中学年高一英语学案 Unit1 第3学时《Grammar》（新人教版必修1）.docVIP

广东省惠州市惠东县惠东荣超中学高中英语 Unit1 第3学时 Grammar学案 新人教版必修1 直接引语和间接引语 Task1. 请比较下列几组句子，找出它们的变化规律。 1) John said, Im going to London with my father. John said that he was going to London with his father. 2) She said, Do you often come here to read newspapers?She asked me if (或whether)I often went there to read newspapers. 3) She asked me , You have seen the film, havent you?She asked me whether(或if )I had seen the film. 4) I asked him, Will you stay at home or go to a film tonight?I asked him whether he would stay at home or go to a film that night. 5) He asked , Where do you live?He asked me where I lived. 6) He said, Lets go to the theatre.He suggested (our )going to the theatre.或He suggested that we(should) go to the theatre. 7) Would you mind opening the window? he asked.He asked me to open the window. 8) Why dont you take a walk after supper? he asked .He advised me to take a walk after supper. 9）Shall we listen to the music? he asked. He suggested listening to the music. 10）She said, What a lovely day it is !She said what a lovely day it was .或She said that it was a lovely day. 小结: 由直接引语变为间接引语，分以下情况： 1. 直接引语是陈述句时,转换成间接引语，需用________引导; 从句中的______________________要做相应的改变. 2. 直接引语是一般疑问句或反问句时，转换成间接引语，需用________引导, 同时将疑问句变成_____________. 直接引语是选择疑问句,要变成间接引语时,需_____________________. 3．直接引语是特殊疑问句时，转换成间接引语，引导词_________________. 从句要变成________________________________. 4．直接引语是感叹句时，转换成间接引语，需： ______________________________________________________________________ Task2. 通过观察下列几组句子，找出它们的时态变化特点。 1）The teacher said The earth goes round the sun.→The teacher said that the earth goes round the sun. 2）He said to me, I was born in 1973.→He told me that he was born in 1973. 3）He said, Im a boy, not a girl.→He said that he is a boy, not a girl. 4）The girl said, I get up at six every morning.→The girl said that she gets up at six every morning. 5）The teacher said to me . You must pay more attention to your pronunciation. →The teacher told me that I must (have to ) pay more attention