成才之路高二英语同步练习：Unit3-3 Learning about Language 新人教版选修8 .docVIP

Unit 3 第3课时Learning about Language Ⅰ.单项填空 从A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．(原创)This box is a rare relic of great value for research into ancient Chinese astronomy as it is the earliest written record of moon phases yet________in China. A．being found　　　　　 B．to be found C．finding D．found 答案：D　本题题意：这是研究我国古代天文学史的一件珍贵文物，是迄今发现的关于二十八宿全部名称的最早的文字记载。本题考查过去分词担任后置定语，相当于定语从句that has been found in China，表示一个已经发生的被动动作。 2．It is known to all that television has many advantages. It keeps us________about the ________news, and also provides entertainment in the home. A．informed; latest B．to know; later C．learning; later D．to think; late 答案：A　本题题意：众所周知，电视具有许多优点。它为我们提供最新的新闻时讯以及家庭娱乐。第一空考查动词keep后接复合宾语的用法， 动作inform与us之间存在逻辑上的被动关系，采用过去分词。第二空考查形容词latest的词义，表示“最新的；最近的”。 3．(原创)With the opening and reform policy ________， millions of foreign visitors are crowding into our country every year. A．to be carried out B．carried out C．being carried out D．carrying out 答案：C　本题题意：随着改革开放政策的贯彻执行，每年都有数以百万计的外国游人涌入中国。本题考查with的复合结构。 “改革开放政策”正在执行，采用现在分词的被动形式表示一个正在进行的被动动作。 4．(原创)This way, they can provide needed information to people ________to the wedding from distant places. A．invited B．to invite C．being invited D．had been invited 答案：A　本题题意：通过这种方式，他们能为应邀从远方来参加婚礼的人提供所需要的信息。本题考查过去分词担任定语，相当于定语从句who were invited. 5．Youll find the world “honest” ________under “H” in any dictionary. A．has listed B．listed C．list D．listing 答案：B　本题题意：你会发现单词honest在字典中列在H目录下。名词the world “honest” 与动作list之间构成逻辑上的被动关系，采用过去分词形式担任宾语补足语。 6．—Hi, Amy. Why are you so upset? —Er, I found the washing machine I had had ________broke down again. A．it repairing B．repaired C．it repaired D．to be repaired 答案：B　本题题意：“嗨，艾米，你为什么那么沮丧？” “我发现刚找人修理的洗衣机又坏了。” 本题考查have sth. done 结构，定语从句的关系词that/which给省略掉了，它在定语从句中担任had had的宾语。 7．Because of my ________Russian, Im afraid that I cant make myself ________. A．broken; understood B．broken; understand C．break; understood D．breaking; understanding 答案：A　本题题意：由于我讲俄语结