英语：Unit2 working the land-language points课件（新人教版必修4）.ppt

1.Find the word or phrase from the text for each of these meaning. _______ brown (skin) from spending too much time in the sun. _______ to make something or somebody free of _______ to become larger in size, number or amount _______ to make information and ideas known to many people _____________ would prefer to _______ to try extremely hard to achieve something _______ to send things to foreign countries for sale ___________ pleased by having what one wants or needs _______ to provide with things necessary for a certain purpose _______ plants grown in large amounts by farmers _______ because of The –ing form as the Subject ＆Object 1．作主语 动名词作主语时，句子有两种形式： ①动名词直接置于句首主语的位置上。 1) 捉弄别人是我们万万不能干的. Playing tricks on others is something we should never do． 2)学习新单词对我来说非常重要。 Learning new words is very important for me． 3)说比做容易。 Talking is easier than doing. 1. ____ such heavy pollution already, it may now be too late to clean up the river.( 2004全国 ) A. Having suffered B.Suffering  C. That D. Suffered 精析：根据句意“it may now be too late to …” 和 “already”可知“河流已经被严重污染”，应用完成时。答案A。 2. ____ the general state of his health, it may take him a while to recover from the operation. ( 全国2002)A. Given B. To give C. Giving D. Having given 解析：本题考查过去分词作状语的用法。分析题干，前一部分相当于一个条件状语从句，即If he is given …，因为主句是 it，从句应含被动意义，这恰是过去分词作状语的基本含义即含被动意义。答案 A。 3. ---- The picture ____ on the wall is painted by my niece.( 2001上海) having hung B. hanging C. hangs D. being hung * Unit 2 Working the land sunburnt rid… of expand circulate Would rather struggle export Satisfied with equip crop Thanks to Answer key for Ex 2: information: statistics; world: globe Strong: super; races: nationalities Not having enough food: hunger; sickness: disease A small Southeast Asian country: Vietnam jobs: occupations Open conditions : freedom sold and sent abroad: exported Keys to Ex 3. Decade, struggle, expanding, Equipped, output