数字预失真关键技术三.ppt

功放的自适应记忆预失真 ? ? ? ? The term memory effects refer to the bandwidth-dependant nonlinear effects often present in PAs. These encompass envelope memory effects and frequency response memory effects. Envelope memory effects are primarily a result of thermal hysteresis and electrical properties inherent to PAs. Frequency memory effects are due to the variations in the frequency spacing of the transmitted signal and are characterized by shorter time constants. 32 记忆多项式数字预失真器 ? Memory Polynomial Pre-Distortion Implementation Where (K=7) And (D=2) 33 自适应记忆多项式数字预失真器 ? Simulated Performance of Wideband Pre-Distortion This traditional approach uses and LMS algorithm to adapt the PD coefficients on a sample-by-sample basis. The memory PA model has D=1 (delay) and K=5 (order). 34 记忆多项式数字预失真器输出频谱 ? Simulated Performance of Wideband Pre-Distortion – – DPD = 0: the LMS algorithm indicates an ACPL improvement of -3dB and an ACPH improvement of 3dB. DPD = 1: the LMS algorithm indicates an ACPL improvement of -15dB and an ACPH improvement of -11dB. 35 35 记忆多项式数字预失真器输出频谱 ? Simulated Performance of Wideband Pre-Distortion – – DPD = 2: the LMS algorithm indicates an ACPL improvement of -24dB and an ACPH improvement of -23dB. DPD = 3: the LMS algorithm indicates an ACPL improvement of -24dB and an ACPH improvement of -20dB. 36 36 Hammerstein 预失真器 u (n) u (n) x(n) y(n) AM/AM and AM/PM LUT Complex multiplier u(n) Memory effect Linear Filter Gi Gq ? ? subsystem Memoryless static nonlinear subsystem x(n) = ?Gi ( u (n) ) + jGq ( u (n) )? u(n) = G ( u (n) ) u(n) M ?1 j = 0 37 预失真器的AM/AM 和AM/PM 曲线 （三载波WCDMA信号） 38 滤波器的动态AM/AM和AM/PM 特性 39 PSD (dB/Hz) PSD (dB/Hz) A ACPR (dBc) -10.0 Hammerstein预失真器频谱比较 20.0 -15.0 10.0 -20.0 00.00 (b) -25.0 -30.0 (a) (b) (c) -40.0 -50.0 -20.0 -30.0 (a) (c) (e) (d) -40.0 -35