AWEA amp; CanWEA Wind amp; Transmission Workshop - NERC亚威amp；加拿大风能风amp；传输车间NERC.pptVIP

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2018-04-12 发布于江西
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AWEA amp; CanWEA Wind amp; Transmission Workshop - NERC亚威amp；加拿大风能风amp；传输车间NERC.ppt

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AWEAamp;amp;CanWEAWindamp;amp;TransmissionWorkshop-NERC亚威amp;amp；加拿大风能风amp;amp；传输车间NERC.ppt

Wind Transmission:The Clean Energy Superhighway Mark Lauby Manager, Reliability Assessments, NERC “The Clean Energy Superhighway” Industry Focus Keeping Reliability in the Balance Integrating Renewables Climate Change Legislation Working Together Challenges to Reliability NERC’s 2007 forecast projects load will grow 20% over the next ten years The grid is being operated closer to the edge than ever before Rising dependence on natural gas for generation just as North American demand begins to exceed on-shore supply New transmission needed to support wind and other renewable development On the cusp of dramatic change as climate change and carbon legislation are considered 2008 Emerging Issues Greenhouse gas reductions carbon legislation Fuel storage transportation Rising global demand for energy equipment, increased off-shore manufacturing of raw finished materials Modeling increasing adoption of demand-side and distributed generation resources Replacing and upgrading transmission infrastructure for the 21st century Water usage Mercury emissions 2009 Scenario Analysis Accommodate a minimum of an additional 15% of total energy from new renewable sources by 2018 No more than 5% made up from energy efficiency / demand response “Stretch case” Keeping Reliability in the Balance Bulk power system reliability must be maintained, regardless of the generation mix All generation must contribute to overall bulk power system reliability Standards and criteria established must be fair, transparent and performance-based Planners and operators must understand the challenges presented by large scale integration of variable generation Wind and other variable generation must effectively integrate into planning and operations practices to ensure reliability New Planning/operating tool requirements will be described in terms of bulk power system reliability performance Integrating Renewables:Transmission as Ultimate Enabler Moving power from the source to demand centers “Cl