写作词汇 托福[突破英语等级考试].pptVIP

LIFE DEVELOPMENT 生活节奏加快 The tempo/ pace of life has accelerated 疲劳 Fatigue (n.) 导致人与人之间疏远 Create alienation between… 阻碍(v.) Impede (v.) Hinder (v.) Inhibit (v.) 扶贫 Poverty alleviation (n.) 贫穷的 Poverty- stricken (adj.) Impoverished 富裕的 Affluent (adj.) Well-off 交通堵塞 Traffic congestion 行人 Pedestrians (n.) The tempo/ pace of life has accelerated 交通肇事者 Traffic accident perpetrators (n.) 监控摄像头 Surveillance camera 有特殊审美价值的老房子 Old buildings of special aesthetic value 让城市更美观 Better the cityscape 破旧的（房子） Rundown (adj.) Decrepit 拆除（房子） Tear down Knock down Demolish (v.) 高楼 High-rise buildings/ skyscrapers 雇佣 Recruit (v.) 劳动力资源 Labor pool (n.) 失眠 insomnia FAMILIES 老年人 Elderly people/ senior citizens 对家庭的依恋 An attachment to family (n.) 监控摄像头 Surveillance camera 行人 Pedestrians (n.) The tempo/ pace of life has accelerated 交通肇事者 Traffic accident perpetrators (n.) 监控摄像头 Surveillance camera ENVIRONMENT 生态平衡 Ecological equilibrium 可持续发展 Sustainable development (n.) 监控摄像头 Surveillance camera 环保主义者 environmentalist (n.) conservationist 短缺。。。资源 Shortage/ scarcity/ lack (n.) 破坏自然资源 Wreak havoc on natural resources 污染 Contaminate (v.) 排放有毒的污水 Discharge toxic sewage 排放气体 Emit fume 白色污染产生的垃圾 Non- biodegradable rubbish (n.) 谴责而不是纵容 Condemn rather than condone sth. 监控摄像头 Surveillance camera 臭氧层 Ozone layer CRIME 触犯法律 Violate/ disobey the law 心理创伤 Trauma (n.) 犯罪 Commit a crime 监控摄像头 Surveillance camera 被绳之以法 Be brought to justice 改造罪犯 Reform/ rehabilitate criminals 再次犯罪 Revert to crime 守法的公民 Law- abiding citizens 遵守法律 Abide by/ comply with the law 抓捕 Track down/ capture (v.) ANIMALS 动物权益保护主义者 Animal right activists 残忍的 Merciless/ inhuman (注意和inhumane “不人道的”区分） 活体解剖 vivisection 宠物是主人的陪伴 Pets are companions of their masters 给主人心理安慰 Afford their masters consolation and comfort 偷猎 Poach （v） poaching (n. INDEPENDENT TASK 高分词汇 EDUCATION 培养 Foster (v.) Cultivate (v.) Nurture (v.) 促进学生身心发展 Promote the student’s physical, mental/ intellectual