Kinetic and Potential Energy - lakeelkhornmiddle - Lake Elkhorn 动能和势能lakeelkhornmiddle湖-霍恩.pptVIP

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Kinetic and Potential Energy - lakeelkhornmiddle - Lake Elkhorn 动能和势能lakeelkhornmiddle湖-霍恩.ppt

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Kinetic and Potential Energy - lakeelkhornmiddle - Lake Elkhorn 动能和势能lakeelkhornmiddle湖-霍恩.ppt

10-15-12 A Day OBJECTIVE: Students will define and identify kinetic and potential energy. WARM-UP: How does the weight of an apple compare between the earth and the moon? Homework: Potential and Kinetic Energy Chart- Due WED 10-15-12 WARM-UP Question: How does the weight of an apple compare between the earth and the moon? Identify where the apple will have less weight. Explain your response. WARM-UP Answer: The apple will weigh less on the moon because there is less gravity. Kinetic and Potential Energy Definition of Energy… The ability or capacity to do work. Measured by the capability of doing work: potential energy or the conversion of this capability to motion: kinetic energy. Potential Energy… Energy due to position or stored energy. Measure by: PE= (weight) (gravity) (Height) Potential energy is calculated by: The object’s weight, multiplied by the earth’s gravitational pull (9.8 m/sec sq), multiplied by the distance the object can fall. Examples of Potential Energy: Stretching a rubber band.. -Stores energy Water at the top of a waterfall.. -Stores energy Yo–Yo held in your hand.. -Stores energy because of position Drawing a Bow… -Stores energy because of position When the position of an object is altered it, creates Potential Energy. A yo-yo on the table, doesn’t have energy, but when picked up, it alters its position and now it has the ability (or potential) to do work. A bow doesn’t have the capacity to do work, unless it’s held at an elevated position. Potential Energy Converted to Kinetic Energy… When stored energy begins to move, the object now transfers from potential energy into kinetic energy. Standing still Running Definition of Kinetic Energy… The energy of motion. Measured by: KE= ? (Mass) (Velocity) 2 Kinetic energy is calculated by one half of the object’s mass, multiplied by the object’s speed- squared. Examples of Kinetic Energy… Shooting a rubber band. Water falling over the fall. A Yo-Yo in motion. Rel