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决奈达隆抗心律失常药物
Company Logo Company Logo Company Logo Company Logo Company Logo Company Logo Company Logo 决奈达隆DRONEDARONE ——一种治疗房颤的抗心律失常药物 * CONTENTS Intruduction Synthesis Determination * Cardiac Arrhythmia——a condition in which the heart beats with an irregular or abnormal rhythm * drugs Class I Na+channel blocker :flecainide氟卡胺 Class II β-blocker:propranolol普萘洛尔 Antiarrhythmic Drug Class III K+channel blocker :amiodarone胺碘达隆 Class IV Ca2+channel blocker :diltiazem地尔硫卓 tachycardia classification bradycardia * * Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common of the serious cardiac rhythm disturbances Atrial Fibrillation(房颤) AF Common drugs amiodarone 胺碘达隆、dofetilide多非利特、sotalol索他洛尔 flecainide氟卡胺、propafenone丙胺苯丙酮 ECG AF P wave Conduction DRONEDARONE * amiodarone JEAN-YVES LE HEUZEY. M.D. Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Dronedarone versus Amiodarone.2010 dronedarone Dronedarone is a noniodinated benzofuran derivative that is pharmacologically related to amiodarone Sanofi-Aventis, N-[2-butyl-3-[4-[3-(dibutylamino)propoxy]benzoyl]-5-benzofuranyl]methylsulfonamide N-(2-丁基-3-(4-(3-二丁基氨基丙氧基)苯甲酰基) -5-苯并呋喃基)甲磺酰胺 Delay in recurrences of AF or maintenance of sinus rhythm Rate control:the ability to control both rhythm and rate Safty:as second-line agents for low-intermediate risk stable patients Class III antiarrhythmic drug Multichannel blocking agent * Singh D. Dronedarone for Atrial Fibrillation :Have We Expanded the Antiarrhythmic Armamentarium? 2010 AF Efficacy * Potential Role for Dronedarone in AF Singh D. Dronedarone for Atrial Fibrillation :Have We Expanded the Antiarrhythmic Armamentarium? 2010 * US.Pat.5223510 scheme1 Synthesis DCE=Dichloroethane MEK= Methyl Ethyl Ketone (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) WO.2002048132 scheme2 * (6) (1) (7) (8) THF=tetrahydrofuran * one pot US.Pat.20050049302 scheme3 (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (8) (7) 91.0% * Key Intermediate
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