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辽宁省本溪满族自治县高级中学2018届高三英语复习 语法 定语从句学案
Grammar Review of the Attributive Clause (定语从句?)
基本知识
关联词 先行词所指 关联词在句中作用 作宾语时可否省略
关系代词 that which who whom whose as
关系副词 when where why 高考考点聚焦
1.只用关系代词that的情况
(1) 当先行词是不定代词或被不定代词所修饰时
(2) 当先行词有the only, the very, just the修饰时
(3) 当先行词被(4) 先行词既有人又有物时
All he wants to do is to lie down and rest.
The only thing_______ we can do is to give you some advice.
This is the best way ________ has been used against pollution.
They talked about the people and places _______ they had visited.
2. 介词+关系代词
The book, _______which he paid 6 yuan, is worth reading.
THe was educated in Beijing, _________which he went abroad.
He has two sons, both of _________ are doctors.
He has two sons and both of ________ are doctors.
3. whose的用法
My grandmother lives in the room windows face south.
4. 关系代词as 的用法
It is such a difficult question _______ none of us can solve it.
2).固定表达法:as we all know, as is expected/reported, as has been said above
_________is known to us all is that smoking is harmful to one’s health.
________ we all know, smoking is harmful to ones health.
________is known to us all that smoking is harmful to one’s health.
5. 如何判断用关系副词还是关系代词
This is the place______________ we visited last year.
This is the place______________ we worked last year.
. 定语从句中主谓一致问题
(3) This is one of the best books _______(sell) well.
(4) She is the only one of the girls who____________ (do) well in class.
8. 特殊用法
(1) 先行词为point, situation, business, case, stage, position, scene,job, area, family You should stick to the point ________ they have presented to you.
After graduation she reached a point in her career________ she needed to decide what to do.
(2) 先行词为occasionOccasions are quite rare ____ I have the time to spend a day with my kids.
(3) 先行词为the way I like the way ________________________the teacher gives his lessons.
The way _________you told me is useful.
(4) 先行词为the reason
The reason ___________ he gave for being late was______ they were held up
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