[企业管理]MSA培训.pptVIP

为什么要进行MSA？ 因此我们需要： 通过一系列的科学方法——确保具有合适分辨力和小的测量系统误差的测量系统。 我们怎样研究测量系统的准确性 How would we investigate a measurement system’s accuracy? 谁能够提供这种功能 Who would typically provide this function? 重复性和再现性分析表 重复性和再现性分析表 Gage RR示例研究 测量系统RR计算和分析 计数型数据的测量系统分析 Attribute MSA Analysis Stability - Stability is the ability of a measuring instrument to maintain constant its metrological characteristic with time. Stability Stability is a time dependent variability component of the measurement system. Stability can manifest itself through drift issues accuracy (bias) and precision (repeatability and reproducibility ) over time. The slide above shows good vs.. poor stability of bias (mean shift). Method 2 is more accurate Total 20.0 Average 5.0 Range 2.3 Method 1 is more precise Total 16.4 Average 4.1 Range 0.6 Preferred method? Now the argument can begin!! Probably method 1--it is usually easier to correct for a *stable* shift of the mean than to reduce the variation Optional: Target Example: Results of shooting at a target Might re-create on an easel pad for classroom discussion. Precise Not Precise Accurate Not Accurate Review terms definitions from attribute MSA section Total Variation Part Variation Measurement Variation Bias Accuracy Validity Central tendency Repeatability Precision Reliable Dispersion Reproducibility Operator variation Operator sample interaction variation Confidence intervals Stability Linearity Kappa statistic Within appraiser Between appraiser Review--Why do you care about measurements? Equation What does variance measure? The spread from the mean Review types of data. * Review guidelines. This slide and the next 4 slides. Example of an Attribute Measurement Systems Analysis Jeff Gann’s - Block line Scrap Reduction Project. 10 blocks from 3 categories that had been classified by the “experts” Conforming Marginal Nonconforming Carissa Stone’s Fleetguard Filter return Gage MSA RR Study NOTE: Randomi