2018届江苏高考3500词汇综合练精品系列34（晨读教材）.docVIP

primitive adj. ①原始的，远古的： The constitution of a?primitive?society?is not necessarily?simple.原始社会的结构未必简单。 The washing facilities in the camp were very primitive.营地的洗涤设施十分简陋。 【注意】①printer n.打印机： The printer sits on her desk next to her computer.打印机放在她桌子上的电脑旁边。 ②printing n.印刷，印刷术：[来源:学科网] Printing?was?first?invented?by?the?Chinese.印刷术是中国首先发明的。③in print出版，印刷：His?article?has?never?appeared?in?print.他的文章从未出版过。I?got?a?kick?out?of?seeing?my?name?in?print.当看到我的名字印成铅字时，我感到无比兴奋。 Small?residential?areas?have?become?a?priority?with?the?Ministry?of?Construction. 建设居民小区是建设部要优先解决的问题。 Being?a?parent?is?her?first?priority做好母亲是她的头等大事。 The?proposals?deserve?support?as?they?give?priority?to?the?needs?of?children. 这些提议值得拥护，因为它们优先考虑了儿童的需求。 The?first?priority?is?to?cut?costs当务之急是降低成本。 in private私下地，秘密地： Some?of?what?we will talk?about?might?better?be?discussed?in?private.? 我们要谈论的一些事情最好是在私下里讨论。The?proceedings?of?the?enquiry?will?take?place?in?private.问讯将会秘密进行。privacy n. 隐私，秘密：He saw the publication of this book as an embarrassing invasion of his?privacy 他觉得这本书的出版侵犯了他的私生活，让他十分难堪。 privilege n.It is a great privilege to know you.非常荣幸认识你。 【注意】表示做某事的特权或优待，其后通常不接不定式作定语，而接“of＋动名词”： He had the privilege of taking part in the research.他有权参加这项研究工作。 比较：It was his privilege to take part in the research. 其中的不定式不是修饰其前名词的定语，而是句子的真正主语(注意句首 it 为形式主语)。 prize n.奖赏，奖：win [get, gain] first prize获得头等奖 She received the Nobel Prize for physics.她获得了诺贝尔物理奖。 procedure n.程序，手续，步骤： The new work procedure is a great improvement on [over] the old one. 新工序比起老工序来是一个巨大的改善。 They followed the usual procedure.他们遵循通常的程序。 process n.①方法，步骤：the process of learning to read学习阅读的步骤 ②过程，进程：the process of digestion消化过程 The house is still in the process of being built.房子还正在建造。 ③(生产中的)工序，工艺：Building a car is a long process.制造一辆小汽车有很长的工序。 v.处理，加工：The?information?gathered?by?the?telescopes?will?be?processed?by?computers. 通过望远镜获得的信息将由计算机进行处理。 Brazil began importing soybeans to?process?at home.巴西开始进口大豆在国内加工。 in the process of在……的过程中：The?ad