2018年试题君之K三关高二英语人教版选修7（第1.2节） Word版含解析.docVIP

Unit1 Living well（2） 重点 单词 重要 短语 …in mind 3．辞去……的职务resign from 4. 到底，究竟 on earth 5. 既然，由于 now that 6. 不必担心 never mind 7. 在疼痛中 in pain 8. 一切顺利 all the best 9. 特别 in particular 关键句型 I read in the newspaper today that you are to be the architect for the new Bankstown cinema. 1.abolish vt.废除；废止 abolition n．废除；废止 ?Slavery was abolished in the U．S. in the 19th century. 美国的奴隶制在19世纪就已经被废除了。 ?Bad customs and laws ought to be abolished. 不良的习俗和法规应予以废除。 【易混辨析】 abolish/cancel abolish 强调废除，如制度、做法、风俗等 cancel 多指取消已安排或决定的计划、会议等 ?This unreasonable tax should be abolished. 这种不合理的税应该取消。 All flights have been cancelled because of bad weather. 因为天气恶劣，所有的航班都被取消了。 【跟踪典例】 完成句子 When the slave trade________(abolish) in 1807，the former slaves took over the carnival. 【答案】was abolished　句意：当1807年奴隶贸易被废除时，昔日的奴隶们沿袭了狂欢节这一风俗。奴隶贸易与abolish是被动关系，因此应使用被动语态；再根据后面的took over可知应用一般过去时的被动语态。 2．resign vi. vt.辞职；辞去(工作、职位等)；听任 resign from辞去……职务 resign as sth.辞去当……的职务 resign sb. to把某人托付给…… resign over因……而辞职 resign oneself to听任摆布；只好接受 ?If Paul resigns, who will get the job? 如果保罗辞职，谁会得到这份差事呢？ ?You must resign yourselves to waiting a bit longer. 你们只好耐心多等一会儿。 【跟踪典例】 用适当的介词填空 ①He resigned________the company in order to take a more challenging job. ②He resigned his post________headmaster. ③He was forced to resign________ill health. 【答案】①from　 ②as　 ③over 3. assistance n. 协助，援助 be of assistance 帮忙；有好处，有用处 come to one’s assistance 来帮助某人 with the assistance of 在……的帮助下 ?She offered me practical assistance with my research. 她给我的研究提供了实实在在的帮助。 【归纳拓展】 assist v. 帮助，援助 assistant n. 助理；助手 assist sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事 assist sb. in doing sth. 帮助某人做某事 【跟踪典例】 A 19-year-old teenager from Guangdong nicknamed Niko demanded an apology from Youku, which he believed violated their copyrights as it used his team’s photos without _________. A. appreciation B. approval C. assistance D. assessment 【答案】B 句意：来自广东昵称为Niko的19岁青年要求优酷道歉；他认为优酷违反了他们的版权，因为优