5vol.％ticti6al4v复合材料的制备及其组织性能研究 word格式.docxVIP

AbstractTiC/Ti-6Al-4V (reinforced with 5 vol. % TiC) composites were prepared by in situ cast route in this study, and the subsequent heat treatment and sheet rolling were conducted on the composites. Phase constitute, matrix microstructure and the morphology of TiC of the composites with different processing states were investigated. The room and high temperature tensile properties of the differently processed composites were systematically tested and the strengthening and fracture mechanisms of the composites were investigated. At the same time, the oxidation resistance and oxidation mechanism of the as cast and as rolled composites were studied respectively.The XRD results showed that as-cast, heat treated and as rolled composites were all composed of α-Ti phase、β-Ti phase and TiC phase. In as-cast composites, the matrix microstructure exhibited typical α+β dual-phase microstructure and theeutectic TiC was equiaxial or long strip. Heat treatment was conducted on the as cast composites and the results indicated that the higher the heat treated temperature, the more obvious the granulation effect under the same holding time. The best comprehensive room and high temperature mechanical properties were obtained when the as cast composites were heat treated at 1075oC/10h followed by air cooling.The as cast composites were directly multi-step rolled. After rolling, TiC particles were obviously fragmented and tended to align along the rolling direction. The as rolled microstructure was significantly refined compared to that of as cast composites. Primary α phase and β transformed microstructure was observed in the matrix microstructure. The tensile test results indicated that there existed no much difference in the as rolled tensile strength of the rolling and transversedirection, while the elongations in the rolling direction were much higher.The RT tensile strength, yield strength and elongation of the as rolled composites with a total reduction of 90% were 1292MPa, 1