2018年高考英语大一轮复习Unit2Cloning课件.ppt

4.owe vt. 欠；感激；应给予；应该把……归功于 例句 I’m not rich but I don’t owe anybody any money.我不富有, 但我不欠任何人钱。 搭配 owe sb. sth. =owe sth. to sb. 欠某人某物 owe sth. to sb. 把某事归功于某人 owe it to sb. that把……归功于某人 owing to（=because of）由于 运用 根据汉语意思完成英文句子。 ⑴ 我的成功应该归功于我的父母和老师。 I _________________ my parents and teachers. ⑵ 由于玩太多的电脑游戏，越来越多的学生患上了近视。 ________________________________ ______, more and more students develop shortsightedness. Owing to playing computer games too often owed my success to 5. strike vt. vi. 打；打击；罢工；敲；打动 例句 What my teacher said at that time struck a feeling of love and care into my little heart. 那时候老师的话使我幼小的心灵感受到了关爱。 strike…into one’s heart使……刻骨铭心 It strikes me that...我突然想到…… be on strike 在罢工 搭配 说明 strike—struck—struck 运用 朗读并指出画线部分的汉语意思。 ⑴ I left directly after the clock struck twelve. ( ) ⑵ A massive earthquake struck Sichuan in the afternoon.( ) ⑶ It suddenly struck me that we could use a computer to do the job. ( ) 我突然想到 敲了12下（12点整） 袭击/打击 6. forbid vt. 禁止；阻止 (forbid—forbade—forbidden) 例句 The new law forbids smoking in the office.新法规禁止在办公室抽烟。 forbid doing sth.禁止做某事 forbid sb. to do sth.禁止某人做某事 It’s forbidden to do sth.做某事是禁止的 搭配 forbid-forbade-forbidden the Forbidden City 紫禁城；故宫 联想 运用 根据汉语意思完成英文句子。 ⑴ 现在很多动物园都禁止游客给动物拍照。 Now many zoos ___________________ ___________________. ⑵ 上课时禁止随意进出教室。 _________________________at one’s will in class. forbid tourists to take It’s forbidden to go in or out photos of animals 例句 Not everyone was in favour of the reform and opening-up policy at that moment.当时并不是所有人都赞成实施改革开放政策。 7. in favour of支持; 赞同; 有利于 原句 Is it in favour of cloning or against it? 它是赞同克隆还是反对呢？(B8 P12) 运用(1)我十分赞同作者在文中所提到的观点。 _______________________ what the author mentions in the passage. (2)没有什么比帮助别人更能使我高兴了。 Nothing can make me happier than ____________________________. I’m firmly in favour of to do someone a favour * 基础知识自测 重点词汇讲练 写作句型仿写 基础知识自测 1. _________