屈光不正、斜视和弱视病人的护理64P.pptVIP

治疗弱视年龄很重要，年龄越小疗效越高。 1.早期治疗先白、先天性青光眼及重度先天性 上睑下垂，祛除引起弱视的剥夺因素； 2.矫正屈光不正； 3.遮盖疗法：简便易行、疗效好； 4.压抑疗法：压抑健眼，予散瞳或散瞳并予过矫、欠矫眼镜，使患眼多发挥作用。 【护理措施】 * * Astigmatism This diagram represents the imaging of an astigmatic system (convex sphero-cylindrical lens or an astigmatic eye). Below the optical representation are the cross-sections that would be found if a screen was placed perpendicular to the optical axis at the positions shown. The line foci, ellipses and their orientations are shown, along with the circle of least confusion. * Presbyopic Correction The near addition for a presbyope is the plus lens th