1 数字化制造技术.pptVIP

2、数字化制造技术体系 * 数字化制造技术 主讲人： 屈力刚 机电工程学院 数字化制造，指的是在虚拟现实、计算机网络、快速原型、数据库和多媒体等支撑技术的支持下，根据用户的需求，迅速收集资源信息，对产品信息、工艺信息和资源信息进行分析、规划和重组，实现对产品设计和功能的仿真以及原型制造，进而快速生产出达到用户要求性能的产品整个制造过程。 1、数字化制造技术定义 第一章 概述 The composition of digital manufacturing 3、数字化制造技术发展 Development of Digital Manufacturing 第二章 数字化设计技术 以三维CAD技术为核心的，建立数字化产品模型，进行产品设计过程中的结构设计、分析与模拟试验等技术应用，摒弃了传统设计方法的产品重复定义模式，实现了支持产品全生命周期的设计模式。 1、数字化设计定义 数字化设计技术组成 2、数字化设计组成体系 3D CAD 2.1 Brief history of CAD （1）1st phase：technical preparation in 1950s (1) middle of 1950s MIT APT—Numerical control part programming (2) later of 1950s MIT “Light pen”、 CRT Screen （2）2nd phase:technical maturation in 60s (1) Sketchpad——Sutherland ,A man-machine graphical communication system 1963. . (2) Development of CAD software system early—SLT/MST form IBM，DAC-Ifrom G.M. （3）3rd phase: application of CAD 1) Commercial CAD software in 70s. AutoCAD 2) Parameterized and featured CAD modeling based on 3D CAD system based on PC, CAD/CAM in 80s UG，CATIA, and Pro/E and so on. 3) Intelligent, integration, and automation is the trend of CAD technology in 90s. VD, CIMS, PDM........ AutoCAD was widely applicated in our nation (甩图板). 4) Networking CAD is coming in 21st. CSCD 2.2 Design process with CAD the Design process Definition of problem Recognition of need Synthesis Analysis and optimization Evaluation presentation Application of computers to design process 3 Modeling Technology Geometric modeling : computer-compatible mathematical description of the geometry of an object /product. 3.1wire-frame model (1) 2D wire-frame model : made up of graphic element (simple lines, circles, curves, and other 2D entities). Graphic Element —Engineering drawings—— AutoCAD、CAXA CAD: Computer Aided Drawing/Drafting (2) 3D wire-frame model ： the object is displayed by interconnecting lines。 透视图（Perspective view）轴侧图（Isometric view）等。 model may be ambiguous 3.2 Surface model （1）sw