it用法复习.pptVIP

1. It?is/was?said?(?reported…) + that+从句 3.It?is?impossible?/?necessary/?strange + that?从句.(从句中的谓语用should＋do?/?should?have?done，其形式是虚拟语气。) 5.It?is?suggested?/?ordered/?commanded?/…+ that从句.(从句的谓语动词用should?do,?但should可以省略。) * It 及部分重要用法 it 作形式主语 it 作形式宾语 it 在强调句中 一.it作形式主语，真正的主语后置，真正的主语可由不定式, 动名词，从句担当 1. It is kind of you to give me a hand. It is impossible for you to do so much homework in an hour. It is not a good habit to stay up late. It’s up to you to choose where we should go. 3. It?happened?that?he?was?out?when?I?got?there. =He?happened?to?be?out?when?I?got?there . 2. It is no good/use going there so early. It?seemed?that?he?had?been?to?Beijing?before . =He?seemed?to?have?been?to?Beijing?before . It?was?said?that?he?had?read?this?novel . =He?was?said?to?have?read?this?novel.? 注意 2. It?is?high?time?(time/?about?time) + (that)? 主语＋ should?do?/?did+其它。 （从句中的谓语动词用的是虚拟语气。）如:? It?is?high?time(?that?)we?should?go?/?went?home. It?is?strange?that?he?should?have?failed ?in?this?exam. 4. It?is?+?a?pity/?a?shame…that?从句.(注意从句中的谓语动词用should?do 或should?have?done的形式，但should可以省略。) He?didnt?come?back?until?the?film?ended. ?It?was?a?pity?that?he?should?have?missed ?this?film. It?is?suggested?that?the?meeting? should?be?put?off. 二.It作形式宾语 it + 从句 adj.+从句/ to do/ doing 名词+从句/ to do 介词短语+从句 过去分词+从句 介词+it+从句 主语 + 谓语+ The chairman thought it necessary to invite Professor Smith to speak at the meeting. He felt it an honour that he would have a chance to China. （sb think / find / consider / make it + adj./ n. + to do/that…. ） 2. I would appreciate it if you can help me. （sb like / love / enjoy / hate / appreciate it + when/if…） 3. We must bear it in mind that we are servants of the people. 4. I took it for granted that they were not coming. 三. It在强调句中 It is/was＋被强调部分＋that/who+其它 We called on Professor Wang at his office this morning. It was we who/ that called on Professor Wang at his office this morning. It was Professo