2019版高三英语一轮复习第1部分基础知识解读书面规范练2Unit6DesignB北师大版必修.docVIP

Unit 6　Design(B) Ⅰ.语法填空 (2017·烟台诊断)The IMA Blood Bank 1 (set) up in 1995 with a goal that no needy patient should ever die due to lack 2 blood in Dehradun and its surrounding areas. Deeply 3 (move) by the pain and suffering of a child who was being taken to Delhi with a bleeding leg wrapped in plastic bags， 4 (simple) because there was no blood bank in Dehradun, Dr.Dipak started a movement to create a blood bank by engaging(联合) with the local community. 5 began as a small activity has taken the shape of an inspiring institution of international standards.Due to the huge voluntary support from the local people, the blood bank has enough blood to function round 6 clock to serve the local patients. 7 (help) more people in India, the IMA Blood Bank has also developed a team to educate the public about blood donation.They are trying to make people understand that donating blood is one of the highest 8 (form) of charity.It can be donated by almost any adult who is 9 (health)．It is safe to donate every three to six months because blood is recovered very quickly in the body. Meanwhile, the media plays a major role in 10 (create) a higher level of awareness about blood donation.This will encourage more and more people to donate blood voluntarily. 【语篇解读】　本文介绍了在印度建立IMA血库的目的、原因以及可能性，并介绍了献血的安全性。 1．was set　[考查动词的时态和语态。句意：IMA血库是在1995年建立的，它的目标是在德拉敦及其周围地区不再有贫困的病人因为缺少血液而死去。根据时间状语in 1995可知，应用一般过去时；主语The IMA Blood Bank与set up(建立)之间是被动关系，因此，应用被动语态。故填was set。] 2．of　[考查介词。句意见上一题解析。此处lack是名词，lack of为固定短语，意为“缺乏……”。故填of。] 3．moved　[考查非谓语动词。句意：仅仅因为在德拉敦没有血库，一条腿还在流血的孩子，用塑料袋包扎着伤口，正被带去德里，迪帕克医生被这个孩子的痛苦和遭遇深深触动，(从而)和当地社区共同发起创建血库的运动。根据设空后的by可知，设空处应用过去分词作状语，主语Dr.Dipak和move(触动)之间是逻辑上的被动关系，故填moved。] 4．simply　[考查词性转换。句意见上一题解析。设空处用于修饰because引导的原因状语从句，作状语，故用副词形式。故填simply。] 5．What　[考查名词性从句。句意：作为小型活动开始的运动已经成为一种激励人的符合国际标准的机构。设空处引导主语从句，且在从句中作主语，指物，故用What引导该从句。] 6．the　[考查冠词。句意：由于当地人们自愿的大力支持，血库已有足够的血液日夜不停地为服务当地病人发挥作用。round the clock为固定短语，意为“日夜不停地”。故填the。] 7．To help　[考查非谓语动词。句意：为了帮助更多的印度人，IMA