扬州2010年中考英语专项复习课例(名词).pptVIP

中考要求 要点、考点聚焦 典型考题解析  ???? 熟记已学过的名词；???? 掌握常用名词的数的变化；???? 掌握名词所有格的构成及其变化； 掌握可数名词与不可数名词的区别及用 法。 * flower flowers 找规律 watch es factory-factories leaf -- leaves box es month mouth ? thief ? * 找规律 tomatoes potatoes heroes mango ? * radios photos 找规律 zoos pianos kilo ? * 不规则变化 child--children woman--women deer sheep man--men Walkmans humans? fish ? tooth mouse ? * 与众不同 * a bottle of juice a glass of orange two boxes of milk 不可数名词 an hour of homework/TV ? * 看例题识所有格 1. Beijing is the capital of China. Beijing is China’s capital. 2. This is Mary and her sister’s bedroom. Bob and Lucy’s sister is a nurse. 3. These are Tom’s and Lily’s bags. 4. She is the two boys’ mother. 5. the door of the room the leaves of the tree 6. the girl’s name=the name of the girl 7. He is a friend of my brother’s. ……的 Women’s Day * 如果两个名词并列，并且分别有s， 则表示“分别有”。  如：Johns and Marys room（约翰和玛丽各有一间，共两间）；  两个名词并列，只有一个s，则表示共有。  如：John and Marys room（约翰和玛丽共有一间）。 　　　　  * 看我“七十二变” friend friendly love lovely 常具有赞美的意味 care help colour ful 具有……的性质 cloud sun wind rain health y 表示充满……的 care hope less 没有……的 danger ous wood---wooden wool---woolen China---Chinese Japan---Japanese Australia---Australian 形容词 构词法： 1.合成法 2.派生法 3.转化法 4.缩写和简写 * 根据所给单词的正确形式填空： 1. Different people may have different _____. (idea) 2. I often go to work on . (foot) 3. I know one of the . (boy) 4. Mr. Brown is wearing a pair of . (glass) 5. Please give them their . (photo) 6. Are there any in the box? (watch) 7. There are twelve in a year. (month) 8. Would you like some ? (tomato) 9. Look at those in the boats! (people) 10. Look! The are singing. (woman) 11. September 10th is Day. (teacher) 12. Jim has some . (knife) 13. How much are these ? (vegetable) 14. My school is twenty ________ walk from here. (minute) 15. The girl under the tree is a friend of________. (Lucy) ideas foot boys glasses photos watches mo