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Words or war-which do you think is more powerful? Do you know there is an international organization which tries to prevent war? What is its name? 1. satisfy 2.?When the World War II was over, an organization called the United Nations (UN) was formed to help countries talk about their problems instead of fighting. * Lesson 40 The UN—The Power of Words Warming up headquarters security permanent situation satisfy forever New words 作及物动词,意为“满足、使……满意”,后加名词或代词作宾语。 The pace of change has not been quick enough to satisfy everyone. 变化的速度还不够快,还不能让所有人满意。 e.g. satisfied是形容词,意为“满意的”,用在短语be satisfied with 中,意为“对……感到满意”。 e.g. Is your teacher satisfied with your answer? 老师对你的回答满意吗? 句中的When the World War II was over是时间状语从句,说明联合国成立的时间;called the United Nations (UN)是过去分词作定语,修饰前面的名词organization,意为“叫联合国的组织”;was formed 是被动语态,说明联合国被成立;to help countries talk about their problems是不定式短语作状语,表示联合国成立的目的;instead of fighting 是介词短语作状语,意为“替代战争”,其中的instead of是短语介词,后加名词、代词或动名词作宾语。 3. It is not always easy for the members to reach agreement. 对所有成员达成一致不是很容易的。 for somebody to do something of somebody to do something 句中的for the members to reach agreement是动词不定式复合机构作真正主语,前面的 it是形式主语,is not是系词,easy是形容词作表语。不定式复合结构有两种形式: 这里使用介词for或of与前面的形容词有关,如果前面的形容词是kind, nice, good, polite, rude, pleased, happy, clever, foolish, wrong, careful, right 等往往用介词of,其他情况往往用介词for。 It’s very of you to do so. 你能这样做太好了。 e.g. 一、用括号中所给词语的适当形式填空。 1. They made the final _____________ (decide) at the end the end of the meeting. 2. Everyone wants a _____________ (peace) environment. Is that so? 3. Mr. Zhou looked at his son ___________ (angry) and said nothing at all. 4. The policemen caught the two ___________ (thief) at the railway station. 5. Danny can’t bear this kind of _____________ (suffer) and decides to leave there. Exercise decision peaceful angrily thieves suffering 二、根据所给的汉语完成句子,每空一词。 1. 这是一个叫绿色家园的组织。 This is an ___________ __________ Green Home. 2
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