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Metro Operation Accident Analysis and CountermeasuresLI Wei-wei TANG Zhen-min，Prof．(School of TraficTransportation。Beijing Jiaotong UniversityClassification and code of disciplines：620．5020[Abstract] On the subway home and abroad in recent years the incident based on the analysis, the author affect the safe operation of the MTR of persons, vehicles, track, power supply, signal, and social disasters, the main reasons were discussed; light of these reasons put forward Some preventive measures prior to the incident, as well as treatment measures after the accident; highlight the people-oriented big security concept put forward people - cars - Track - Safety Management and safe operation of the system and the emergency rescue system, a combination approach. And implementation of these measures will reduce the realization of subway accidents caused by the accident and reduce casualties and property losses.?[Keywords:] metro; accidents; impact factor; Safety Measures?1 Introduction?????????Metro is an important component of urban public transport is one of the importance of safety goes without saying that the MTR. In recent years, the worlds subway accidents continue to occur, Chinas Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou and other cities have undergone a lot of subway accident. Therefore, the analysis of factors affecting the accident subway operators to develop countermeasures to prevent accidents and sudden accident relief measures for improving the safety of subway operation status, to prevent accidents and reduce accident losses are of great significance.?2 Metro Operation Accident Analysis?????????Metro Operational Safety involves not only people - Vehicles - rail and other system factors, but also by the social environment and train-related equipment (signal system, power supply systems) and other factors. Metro home and abroad in recent years, the analysis of accident statistics shows that: people, vehicles, track, power supply, signals and social disasters such as major fa