动词不定式作宾语补足语grammar-infinitives1.ppt

自主学习内容： 1. Search for some Internet slang 2. Think about the advantages and disadvantages of using Internet slang 不能使用计算机的人处于劣势。 Anyone who can’t use a computer is at a disadvantage. be at a disadvantage 处于劣势 (Line 5, Para. 3) Passage B – Are humans or technology breaking Olympic records? 裁判作出不公正的判决。 The referee made an unfair decision. unfair adj. not right or fair 不公平的；不公正的 反义词：fair (Line 7, Para. 3) 你刚认识她就对她作出评价，这是不公平的。 It was unfair to judge her on such a brief acquaintanceship. Passage B – Are humans or technology breaking Olympic records? 从某种意义上来讲你是对的，但你不知道事情。 You are right in a sense, but you don’t know the truth. in a sense 从某种意义上来讲 (Line 8, Para. 3) Passage B – Are humans or technology breaking Olympic records? position n. (on sth.) opinion, attitude (对某事物的)态度，立场 (Line 2, Para. 4) 该党在税收改革方面的立场是什么？ What’s the Party’s position on tax reform? 短语：take a position against sth.:对某事物持反对立场 学校反对作弊。 The school takes a position against cheating. Passage B – Are humans or technology breaking Olympic records? ban v. to officially say that people must not do sth. or that sth. is not allowed 禁止；取缔 (Line 1, Para. 5) 加拿大将从今年晚些时候起在办公场所全面禁烟。 Canada will ban smoking in all offices later this year. 委员会要求全球禁止捕鲸。 The commission is calling for a global ban on whaling. Passage B – Are humans or technology breaking Olympic records? n. an official order saying that people must not do sth. 禁令 ban doing sth. / be banned from doing sth 禁止（做某事） 报告说两艘船存在的设计缺陷也促成了这场悲剧的发生。 The report says design faults in both the vessels contributed to the tragedy. 短语：contribute to促成；促使 v. to help to make sth. happen 促成；造成 contribute (Line 4, Para. 6) Passage B – Are humans or technology breaking Olympic records? Pre-reading 2. What do you know about sports technology? Sports technologies have promoted the sports performances. We still remember the full-body swimsuit Ian Thorpe wore in the Olympics in 2000, which helped him break three world records. The latest sports technologies are a