基于gis技术暨泥沙水下休止角的水库淤积量测算方法研究-水力学及河流动力学专业论文 word格式.docx

A variety of e盯ors on measuring of reservoir sedimentation are considered and thesimulation rectification subsystem of original bathymetric data isdesigned. In establishingunderwaterDEMtriangulation，thegradientof阳TO-Spotconnectionisnotallowedtoexceedangleof reposeofdeposit.Sosystemaboutgrosserroreliminationisdesignedinthepaper.Comparingwith thetraditionsoftware，thereservoirstorageanddepositionamountarecalculatedquicklyand accuratelybythesystem.Thesystemiscalculatedwith Cl#rubberdamofreservoirinBareviverandthereservoirinQingdao.Thecomputationisaccordwiththeactualsurveying.Andcanmeettheactualrequirements.Keywords:reservoir storage;sedimentation amount;GIS;angle ofrepose目录1.2.1 水库淤积观测和资料分析.........................................................................41.2.2 水库淤积基本理论的研究综述.................................................................41.2.3 水库防淤减淤措施.....................................................................................51.3 课题研究的意义….................................................................................................51.4课题研究的主要目的和内容................................................................................62 水库泥沙淤积量测算方法综述................….....................................................................72.1 水库泥沙淤积量测量方法综述............................................................................72.1.1 传统的水下测量技术..................................................................................72.1.2 传统测深方法..............................................................................................92.2 水库泥沙淤积量计算方法综述............................................................................92.2.1 基于等深线的计算方法[23]-nu---H·H·-102.2.2 规则网格镶嵌法川…......................…......................................................102.2.3断面法或地形法[171·uu---H·H·-…......................….......….......…102.2.4基于泰森多边形的计算方法..........…….......……........… ............................102.2.5基于库容曲线的泥沙淤积量测算方法....................................