桥式起重机箱形主梁结构仿生优化设计-机械制造及其自动化专业论文 word格式.docxVIP

Optimization Design of Bridge Crane Box Girder Based on Structural Bionic MethodAuthor:Pan BianTutor:Wang ZongyanAbstractThe bionic structure optimization design is proposed in this article, in order to adapting the fierce modern manufacturing competition, improving the independent innovation capability, strengthening new design methods and theory application on the crane metal structure design. Combined with the topology optimization of the main beam, the bionic structure optimization design is used to optimizing the QD75T/31.5m main beam. The results are available for the main beam design and production. A new design concept is provided to breakthrough the traditional design of the crane. The main contents are as follows:Its explained that the importance of the cranes in the manufacturing industry. Its reviewed that the development, research directions and modern design methods of the crane. The bionics design ideas, research background are introduced. The purpose and significance of this research are explained.The structure bionic concepts and contents are explained. The structure bionic methods, processes and mathematical tools are analysis. The problems that need attention in the process of structural bionic are pointed out. The links between the Bionic and structural optimization are explored.Firstly, a brief introduction on the optimization object is put forward. Combined with traditional design ideas, Main beam cross section parameter design, shape choice, load determine, design criteria, design requirements, the type of stiffener layout are discussed. Finite element analysis of the main beam prototype is used based on ANSYS Workbench. The main beam optimal topology is get by weight loss as the objective function topology optimization.The bionic prototype was searched based on bionic theory design ideas. It has two bionic prototype, the king lotus and bamboo, that are determined by bionic prototype with the main beam similarity calculations based on the fuzz