2017-2018届高中英语 Unit 1 Friendship 2 Learning about Language课时作业 新人教版必修1.docVIP

Unit 1　Learning about LanguageⅠ.将直接引语变成间接引语 1．John said，“I want to take part in the 2016 Olympic Games.” →John said that he wanted to take part in the 2016 Olympic Games. 2．He said to Kate，“How is your sister now？” →He asked Kate how her sister was then . 3．Mr. Smith said，“His voice is wonderful.” →Mr. Smith said that his voice was wonderful . 4．He said，“My sister wants to go with me.” →He said that his sister wanted to go with him . 5．She said (to me), “I like this book very much.” →She told me that she liked that book very much. 6．She said (to him), “You havent returned me my book.” →She told him that he hadnt returned her her book . 7．He said，“The film had begun when I got to the cinema.” →He said that the film had begun when he got to the cinema . 8．I asked the teacher，“When shall we have our sports meeting？” →I asked the teacher when we should have our sports meeting. Ⅱ.语法单句填空 1．He asked who could tell the exact time when the problem will be solved. 解析：句意：他问谁能告知这个问题能够被解决的确切时间。间接引语用陈述语序；who应位于间接引语的开头。 2．“Have you ever been to the seaside？”he asked me. →He asked me if I had ever been to the seaside. 解析：句意：他问我是否去过海边。直接引语是一般疑问句，间接引语要变成由whether/if引导的宾语从句；主句动词用了过去时态，直接引语为现在完成时，变成间接引语时要用过去完成时。 3．A tourist explained to a foreigner why the flag flew (fly) at half-mast (半旗)． 解析：句意：一位游客向一个外国人解释为什么降半旗。根据主句谓语可知应用过去时。 4．We were told that there was (be)going to be an English corner in the hall at 7 oclock p．m.. 解析：句意：有人告诉我们下午七点在大厅有一个英语角。主句为一般过去时，在间接引语中，要用过去时态。而且an English corner为单数，因此用was going to be。 5．He asked, “When did Cambodias former King pass away？” →He asked when Cambodias former King had passed away. 解析：句意：他问柬埔寨前国王是何时去世的。直接引语是一般过去时，变为间接引语时要变成过去完成时。 6．He said，“Mother, the boy is very naughty.” →He told his mother that the boy was very naughty. 解析：句意：他跟妈妈说那个男孩很淘气。陈述句变间接引语时，主句动词可以用tell。 7．He told us last night that the flight to Shanghai takes (take) off at eight tomorrow. 解析：句意：昨晚他告诉我们到上海的航班明天八点起飞。直接引语表达的为客观现象，为时刻表规定的