2016届聚焦中考英语（辽宁省）复习精练：考点跟踪突破38　完形填空 训练三　介绍类.docVIP

训练三　介绍类(一)美味的食物——包子(2014 Chinese dishes are very different in the north and south.But there is one kind of food that is __1__ in most parts of China.It is baozi.Chinese President Xi Jinping once even __2__ in a restaurant and bought some baozi. Baozi are usually __3__ vegetables or pork and wrapped in a soft flour shell (面皮儿)．They are made in different __4__．The smallest is (馅儿) of Baozi are also different.Meat and vegetables are common.In the south，many people also put sweet fillings such as sugar __5__ baozi.Some baozi __6__ have soup inside，for example，steamed juicy buns (灌People use a straw (吸管) to drink the soup first __7__ they eat them.Most __8__ are cooked in a different way.Shengjianbao is fried.People love its crispy (酥脆的) shell and golden color.__9__ dishes，Xinghua News Agency reported.Not only Chinese，but also many foreigners like baozi.They call __10__ dumplings，the same name as jiaozi in English. (B)1.A.special 　 B．common　C．expensive　D．useful(A)2.A.showed up B．stayed up(C)3.A.divided into B．used for(A)4.A.sizes B．colors C．shapes D．tastes(D)5.A.outside B．onto C．with D．inside(B)6.A.never B．even C．yet D．almost(C)7.A.after B．until C．when D．since(D)8.A.all B．both C．few D．some(C)9.A.popular B．more popular(A)10.A.them B．it C．its D．their【文章大意】本文主要介绍了在中国常见却重要的美味食物之一——包子。【解析】本题是细节理解题。由句子中“in most parts of China”可知包子“普通、常见”选B。【解析】本题考查动词短语意义的辨析。文中once说明习近平主席曾经有一次去餐馆并买了包子。show up意为“出现露面”；stay up意为“熬夜”；dress up意为“穿衣打扮”；grow up意为“成长”。结合语境故选A。【解析】本题考查动词短语辨析。由下句“wrapped in a soft flour shell”说明先要“填满馅料”故选C。fill with意为“填充装满”；divide into意为“把……分成……”；used for意为“用于”；made by意为“由……制成”。【解析】本题是细节理解题。由第二段第三句中“The smallest is xiaolongbao.”可知前句是介绍包子的“大小尺寸”故选A。【解析】本题考查动词短语搭配。fill inside意为“装在里面”。【解析】由上文介绍各种类型的包子可知此处是进一步介绍内部放汤汁的包子。【解析】根据句when。【解析】本题考查代词的用法。由上文“most baozi”推知要用some。all表示“三者或三者以上都”；both表示两者都(表肯定)；few意为“很少”；some意为“一些”。【解析】本题考查形容词最高级的用法。“one of sb.s＋形容词的最高级＋可数名词的复数”是固定搭配由句意可知用其最高级故选C。【解析】由末段第一句“Baozi are important to Chinese people.”可推知主语是复数人称代词也要保持数的一