冷分子和超冷分子最新试验研究进展-冷原子物理青年学者学术.PPT

The molecules propagate freely for the rst 12 ms after ablation, then the slowing beam is turned on from 12-22 ms. During this time, the center of the broadband radiation is linearly swept from being resonant with 64 m/s to 44 m/s molecules. In panel (c), we see a molecular population enhancement between 20??40 m/s (negligible for below 20 m/s), and depletion for velocities greater than 40 m/s. In panel (d), we maintain the probe lasers frequency to be resonant with the 30 m/s molecule and observe an enhancement in the number of molecules in this velocity class. Due to o-resonant excitations,