【全优课堂】年秋高中英语人教版必修五同步课件：Unit 1 Period 2.pptVIP

make no sense　 没有道理 make sense of 明白，理解 in a sense 从某种意义上说 Theres no sense in doing sth. 做……是没有道理/作用的 完成句子 ____________ to save money while you can. 钱能节省就节省，这很明智。 【答案】It makes sense 1．Only if you put the sun there did the movements of the other planets in the sky make sense.只有当你把太阳放在中心位置上，天空中其他行星的运动才能说得清楚。 only引导的状语从句放在句首时，句子要倒装。 Only if a teacher gives permission is a student allowed to enter the room. 只有得到老师的允许，学生才能进房间。 句式突破 Only by shouting and waving his hands could he be noticed. 只有靠大声呼叫和摆手才能使人注意到他。 Only when he returned did we find out the truth. 只有他回来时我们才发现真相。 if only意为“如果……就好了”，引导虚拟条件句。 If only I were rich.但愿我很富有。 翻译句子 ①只有用这种办法你才能改善你的发音。 ________________________________________________ ②只有到那时我才意识到我错了。 ________________________________________________ 【答案】①Only in this way can you improve your pronunciation.　②Only then did I realize that I was wrong. 2．Yet Copernicus theory is now the basis on_which all our ideas of the universe are built.然而哥白尼的理论现在是所有有关宇宙建立思想的基础。 on which引导的从句是定语从句，修饰先行词the basis。该从句使用了build sth. on the basis of这一短语。 “介词＋引导词”引导定语从句时，介词的选择要观察该介词与先行词之间是否存在正确的介宾搭配关系，因为引导词代替的就是先行词。 This is the village in which he was brought up. 这就是他被抚养长大的那个村庄。(in the village) Ill never forget the day on which we first met. 我忘不了我们第一次见面的那一天。(on the day) I dont believe the reason for which he was late. 我不相信他迟到的原因。(for the reason) This is the girl with whom I share the same room. 这就是和我共住一个房间的那位姑娘。 当先行词是人的时候，可用“介词＋whom(不用who)”引导定语从句。 【温馨提示】 “介词＋引导词”引导定语从句时，介词之后的引导词不用that和who。 完成句子 ①This is the man ________________ we talked. ②This is the room ________________ Lu Xun lived. 【答案】①to whom　②in which Ⅰ.选词填空 1．Im ________ of the job because it is ________.(tiring，tired) 【答案】tired；tiring 2．The film was ________ and I was ________ with it.(disappointing，disappointed) 【答案】disappointing；disappointed 3．We were very ________ when we heard the ________ news. (shocking，shocked) 【答案】shocked；shocking 4．He is one of the most ________ (boring，bored) people Ive ever met.H