高考英语基础知识复习学案25.docVIP

Module 1　British and American English Ⅰ.写作单词——会拼写1．compare　比较2．remark n. 评论；讲话3．attempt n. 努力；尝试4．present vt. 陈述；提出 (观点、计划等)礼物出席的；在场的5．simple adj. 简单的简化6．add vt. 加；增加n. 加；增加物7．steady adj. 稳定的不断地；持续地8．refer v. 参考；查阅；涉及参考；查阅9．announce vt. 宣布announcement n. 声明；宣告10．differ vi. 不同有区别不同的；有区别的区别；差异11．vary v. 改变不同种类不同的；有区别的变化12．confuse vt. 使困惑令人困惑的；难懂的感到困惑的困惑Ⅱ.阅读单词——要识记13．accent n．　口音14．obvious adj. 显然的显而易见的15. omit vt. 省略16. settler n. 移民；定居者17. switch n. 开关18. structure n. 结构；体系19．rapidly adv. 迅速地20. cute adj. 逗人喜爱的21. distinctive adj. 与众不同的22．criticise vt. 批评23. standard adj. 标准的 高频短语——会默写1．have...in common 与……方面有相同之处2．make a difference 有影响使不相同3．get around 四处走动(旅行)4．be similar to 与……相似5．lead to 引起；导致6．in favour of 同意；支持7．refer to...as... 称……为……8．thanks to 幸亏多亏9．after all 毕竟；终究 教材原句——会背诵 句式仿写——能应用1.The British say Have you got...？while Americans prefer ？(while作并列连词表对比意为“而却”) 1.2016年夏天东南部雨量充足而西北部则很少下雨。 2.A Londoner has more difficulty understanding a Scotsman from Glasgow than understanding a New Yorker.(have difficulty(in)doing sth.做某事有困难) 2.你通过2018年高考有困难吗？ have any difficulty (in) passing the College Entrance Examination of 2018？3.This non-stop communication，the experts think, has made it easier for British people and Americans to understand each other.(make＋it＋＋for sb.to do sth.) 3.两个人之间的误解使得他们很难交流。 ate with each other. 4.By the 1850s it was selling one million copies a year，making it one of the most popular school books ever.(v.-ing短语作结果状语) 4.台风尼伯特于2016年7月袭击了福建造成了重大损失。 精讲5个考纲单词 confusing adj.令人困惑的；难懂的 [教材原句]Sometimes the same word has a slightly different meaningconfusing.有时同一个单词有稍微地不同的意思这会令人迷惑。(1)confuse vt.　使困惑；使难于理解感到困惑的；confusion n. 困惑；混乱；混淆(2)confuse A with/and B 把A混为B(3)in confusion 困惑地；困窘地confuse you with your sister.You are so alike.(朗文辞典)我经常把你和你的妹妹搞混你们太像了。(confuse)，the little girl looked up the information in the book to find out the answer.这个小女孩感到非常困惑于是她从书上查找资料以找到答案。(confuse) and did not answer the question. 他们困惑地看着我没有回答问题。[链接写作]　句式升级o he didnt know what to