上课件-名词性从句.pptVIP

 在复合句中作主句的主语.引导词有连词that (that 不可省),whether; 代词有who, what ,which;副词 when ,where, how, why 等.如: 4)多that与少that 引导名词性从句的that在句中无具体意思，但在下列情况下，that不可省略： 1．宾语从句被分隔或提前时； 2．宾语从句不止一个时； 3．引导主语从句、表语从句或同位语从句时。如： We don’t doubt, in any case, that he keeps his word． Everyone could see what was happening and that poor Mary was nearly frightened． That the earth goes around the sun was not widely accepted at that time． （that 引导主语从句时不可省略。） 总结：It作形式主语的常见句型： （1）It +be+n./adj./pp.+that从句 （2）It+seems/happens/occurs等不及物动词+that 从句 （3）It + makes no difference /(doesn’t matter)+连接词 It作形式宾语的常见句型： Sb. find /feel/think/consider +it +宾补＋that 从句 4.拓展：1)It 作形式主语的主语从句与如下易混句型辨别：（填空） It’s three years _____ I came here. It will be half an hour _____ I come back. Won’t you tell me what it is ___ has been stolen ? It was 1949 ______ the PRC was founded. It’s our hope ___ the two sides will work towards peace. 拓展2) When ,where 在各种从句中的运用（找出名词性从句） 1.I will never forget the day when I got married . 2. Plant the trees when it is the right time for them. 3.I have no idea when he will come back. 4.I like to have my photos taken where there are mountains and rivers. 5.That is the place where he used to live. 6.That house is where the computers are stored. 巩固性练习 1.Nobody believed his reason for being absent from the class __ he had to meet his uncle at the airport. A.why B. that C. where D.because 2. The question he asked was __ the electrical equipment should be stored. A what B.which C. where D. because 3.Sometimes we are asked __ the likely result of an action will be. A. that we think B. what we think C.what do we think D. that what we think 4.____ the Tsunami ( 海啸 ) ____ has caused about 170,000 deaths so far broke out at the end of 2004 came as a shock to the whole world. A. That ;what B.What ;that C. That ;which D. Which ;that 注意问题 一.要注意使用陈述句语序 ____team wins on Saturday will go through to this national champ