课题学习 键盘上字母的排列规律课件.pptVIP

25.4 课题学习 键盘上字母的排列规律 学习目标 1. 熟练用统计频率来计算概率； 2.学习利用概率解决实际生活问题； 3.领会和理解用实验检验猜想的方法； 4.培养学习兴趣。 实物导入 电脑键盘 上节回顾 前几节课我们学习了 1.事件的分类？和随机事件的概率？ 2.概率的计算方法？ 利用列表法计算概率？ 利用频率来计算概率？ 置疑 电脑键盘为什么不按照字母顺序来排列呢？打乱以后不仅记起来麻烦，用起来也不方面，很多同学打字时找不着相应的字母？这里有什么原因呢？ 探究活动一 为回答上面的问题，我们会想到字母的主要作用是用于书面表达．英文有26个字母，在通常的书面表达中，这些字母一样重要吗？在通常的英文书面表达中，各个字母出现概率各是多少？哪些字母出现的概率较大？ 探究活动一 Let us take the stuff home, the boy said. So I can get the cast net and go after the sardines.They picked up the gear from the boat. The old man carried the mast on his shoulder and the boy carried the wooden bo,4 with the coiled, hard-braided brown lines, the gaff and the harpoon with its shaft. The box with the baits was under the stern of the skiff along with the club that was used to subdue the big fishwhen they were brought alongside. No one would steal from the old man but it was better to take the sail and the heavy lines home as the dew was bad for them and, though he was quite sure no local people would steal from him, the old man thought that a gaff and a harpoon were needless temptations to leave in a boat. They walked up the road together to the old mans shack and went in through its open door. The old man leaned the mast with its wrapped sail against the wall and the boy put the box and the other gear beside it. The mast was nearly as long as the one room of the shack. The shack was made of the tough budshields of the royal palm which are called guano and in it there was a bed, a table, one chair, and a place on the dirt floor to cook with charcoal. On the brown walls of the flattened, overlapping leaves of the sturdy fibered guano there was a picture in color of the Sacred Heart of Jesus and another of the Virgin of Cobre. These were relics of his wife. Once there had been a tinted photograph of his wife on the wall but he had taken it down because it made him toolonely to see it and it was on the shelf in the corner under his clean shirt. 摘自《老人与海》作者海明威 利用电脑统计 字母a（包括大写）共有114个 其他字母 结论 请你根据以上统计说明“空格”键为什么设计在键盘的下方中央的