用扩展飓风体积速度处理方法分离台风的环境平均风场.pdfVIP

( ) 46 3 Vol. 46, No. 3 JOURNAL OF NANJING U NIVERSITY 2010 5 Ma 2010 ( NAT URA L SCIENCES) * ** 朱文剑, 赵 坤 , 陈小敏, 王明筠 ( , , 210093) : ( generalized velocit track displa , GVT D) , . , , . ( hurricane volume velocit processing , HVVP) , , . GVT D H VVP , ( extended- HVVP; EH VVP) . , . , EH VVP , 1 ms- 1 , 6. . , , . : EH VVP , , , : P 412. 25 Separation of the environmental wind and typhoon by extended-hurricane volume velocity processing method Zhu Wen-J ian, ZhaoK un, Chen X iao-M in, Wang M ing-Jun ( School of Atmospheric Sciences, Ke Laborator of Mesoscale Severe W eather of Minist r of Education, Nanjing Universit , Nanjing, 210093, China) Abstract: T he so-called generalized velocit track displa ( GVT D) method w as used to retrieve the primar circulation st ruct ure of t phoon inner core from single Doppler radar observations. H ow ever, this met hod can not objectivel resolve the mean w ind, thus leading to bias in the estimation of the ax is mmet ric circulation. Although the hurricane volume velocit processing ( HVVP) technique can be used to estimate the mean w ind of t phoon, it is of limitations in t he follow ing tw o areas: 1) the inabilit due to objectivel resolve the exponential decrease of the tangent ial w ind speed w ith increasing the radius, and 2) the inabilit due to resolve the contribut ion t o the radial conf luence from the dow nwind w ind shear of the tangent ial w ind. T o accuratel separate the mean