苏浙沪休闲渔业发展比较研究-中国农学通报.PDFVIP

中国农学通报 2011,27(26):305-310 Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin 苏浙沪休闲渔业发展比较研究 张 晨，俞菊生，张莉侠，马 佳，罗 强 （上海市农业科学院都市农业研究中心，上海201403 ） 摘 要：简述江苏、浙江和上海休闲渔业的发展背景及相关研究成果。提出长三角地区休闲渔业发展的 3 项动因，一是市场需求促使农业休闲旅游成为国家战略选择；二是全国范围内渔业产业结构在调整中 得到优化；三是地方政府加大了投入力度。提炼并详细论述了苏浙沪三地不同的休闲渔业发展模式。 通过比较指出不同模式的形成使三地休闲渔业在发展理念、游客分布、经营主体等方面存在差异。最后 提出发展建议，认为建立长三角休闲渔业战略联盟、统一行业规范标准、拓宽开发渠道、推广垂钓竞技、 挖掘渔业文化、注重生态资源保护，将利于三地休闲渔业进一步发展。 关键词：休闲渔业；发展动因；模式；苏浙沪 中图分类号：F326.4 文献标志码：A 论文编号：2011-0418 ComparativeStudyonDevelopmentofRecreationalFisheryinJiangsu,ZhejiangandShanghai ZhangChen,YuJusheng,ZhangLixia,MaJia,LuoQiang (Research Center of Urban Agriculture,Academy of Agricultural Sciences ,Shanghai201403) Abstract: SimplydescribedthebackgroundofthedevelopmentofrecreationalfisheryinJiangsu,Zhejiang andShanghaiandrelatedresearchresultsofit.Therewerethreedevelopmentmotivesofrecreationalfisheryin YangtzeRiverDeltaregion.First,leisureagriculturebecameoneofthechoicesofnationalstrategybecauseof its huge market demand. Second, fishery industrial structure adjusted in whole country. Third, local governmentincreasedinvestment.Refinedandelaboratedthedifferentdevelopmentmodelsofrecreational fisheryinJiangsu,ZhejiangandShanghai.Bycomparison,differentmodeshaddifferenceindevelopment concept,tourist’sdistribution,andbusinessentitiesandsoon.Developmentproposalsputforwardthat establishingstrategicalliances,unifyingindustrystandards,broadeningchannelsofdevelopment,promoting sportsfishing,miningfishingculture,andfocusedonprotectionofecologicalresources,wouldbeconduciveto thefurtherdevelopmentofrecreationalfisheryinthethreeprovinces. Keywords:recreationalfishery;developmentmotive;method;Jiangsu,ZhejiangandShanghai 0 引言 提升上海休闲渔业的发展层次。 休闲农