科技英语写作作业.docVIP

理想的调制方法（modulation scheme）与现有方法相比具有带宽(bandwidth)小，实现简单，成本低和误码率(error rate)低的优点。 Ideal modulation schemes have the advantage over now existed methods of narrow bandwidth, simple realization, low costs and 晶体管transistor确实能放大信号，但它究竟能放大信号多少倍取决于该晶体管类型。 Transistor can magnify signals indeed, but how many times it can do depends on its type. 在基极（base）接地的情况下，Q5的阻抗(impedance)很高。 With the base grounded, the impedance of Q5 is large. 为了让读者更好地理解通讯系统，就必须对信息论information theory有深入的了解。 In order for the readers to know telecommunication system better, we must have a deep understanding of information theory. 各种集成电路IC的产量较1998年增加了4倍。 The yield of various IC is four times as much as it was in 1988. 该芯片（dice）是直径diameter为零点零几厘米的一个小方块square。 This dice is a small square with the diameter of several hundredths centimeters. 传输线transmission line屏蔽(shielding)越好，传输效果越好，传输距离就越远，这是通信常识。 The fact that the better the shielding of transmission and transmission effect, the longer the distance of transmission is the common sense in telecommunication. 在采用这些调制modulation类型时，不论是调频（FM）、调幅(AM)、还是单边带(SSB)，都需考虑带宽(bandwidth)效率和功率效率power efficiency之间的平衡balance关系。 In taking these types of modulation, whatever FM, AM or SSB it is, the balance between bandwidth efficiency and power efficiency must be taken into consideration. 银是最好的导体conductor，其次是铜copper。 Silver is the best conductor, followed by the copper. 像我们用来测量电压的这种仪表称为电压表voltmeter。 This instrument as we used to measure the voltage is called voltmeter. 圆心center在原点origin，半径radius为α的圆circle的方程为x2+y2=α2。 The equation of circle with the radius of α and with the origin as its center is x2+y2=α2. 一个常数constant，无论多大，都不能说成是无穷大infinity。 A constant, however big it is, can’t be regarded as infinity. 所谓电动势(EMF)就是指没有电流流动时电池两端的电位差potential difference。 The EMF, as we called, is the potential difference between the two ends of battery without current flowing through. 在所有这些蓝牙bluetooth设备中，该设备的传输速率高达每秒3Mb。 The transmission speed of this device is as high as 3Mb per second in all