九年级英语语法专项知识复习-被动语态知识复习课件.ppt

by many students. 1.Many students study English. English is studied 2.They make shoes in that factory. Shoes are made by them in that factory. 1.把主动语态的宾语变为被动语态的主语。 2.把主动语态的谓语变为被动语态的谓语。 3.把主动语态的主语变为被动语态的by 短语。（① by短语可以省。② by短语 后跟代词的宾格。） by the teacher. 3.The teacher often asks him questions. He is asked questions His brother washes bowls every day 主 谓 宾(受动者) Bowls are washed by his brother every day. 改为被动语态 1.They make shoes in that factory。 主语+及物动词+宾语 Shoes are made (by them) in that factory. 一般现在时： S(主语）+am/is /are +过去分词 They play football on Sunday. Lucy does the homework in the evening. They often use computers in class. We make these machines in Beijing. Football is played by them on Sunday. The homework is done by Lucy in the evening. Computers are often used by them in class. These machines are made in Beijing. 2. They bought ten computers last term． Ten computers were bought (by them) last term. 一般过去时： S+was/were +过去分词 They built the tall building last year. He took good care of his little brother yesterday. We cleaned our classroom just now. They used this room for resting. The tall building was built by them last year. His little brother was taken good care of by him yesterday. Our classroom was cleaned by us just now. This room was used for resting by them. Tom will clean the room tomorrow. 主 谓 宾(受动者) The room will be cleaned by Tom tomorrow. 3.They will finish the work in ten days. The work will be finished (by them) in ten days. 一般将来时： S+ will+be+过去分词 We will have a sports meeting next week. Children will take some photos in the schoolyard tomorrow. The headmaster will give a talk this afternoon. A sports meeting will be had by us next week. Some photos will be taken by children in the school tomorrow. A talk will be given by the headmaster this afternoon. 4．Amy can take good care of Gina ． Gina can be taken good care of by Amy. 情态动词： S+ can/may/must/should + be+过去分词 1.He