江苏2018届高三一模汇编之完形.doc

江苏2018届高三一模汇编之完形 南京市第三高级中学2018届高三月考英语试题 Kind-hearted parents have unknowingly left their children defenseless against failure. The 36 born between 1980 and 2001 grew up playing sports where scores and performance were 37 because “everyone’s a winner.”And their report cards sounded more 38 than ever before. As a result, Stanford University professor Carol Dweck, PhD, calls them “the overpraised generation”. Dweck has been studying how people deal with 39 for 40 years. Her research has led her to find out 40 clearly different mind-sets that have a great effect on how we 41 it. Here’s how they 42 : A fixed mind-set is 43 in the belief that talent is genetic—you’re a born artist, point guard, or numbers person. The fixed mind-set believes it’s sure to 44 without much effort and regards failure as personal shame. When things get difficult, it’s quick to blame, 45 , and even stay away from future difficulties. On the other hand, a growth mind-set believes that no 46 is entirely heaven-sent and that effort and learning make 47 possible. Because the ego(自尊)isn’t on the line as much, the growth mind-set sees failure as a chance rather than shame. When faced with a difficulty, it’s quick to 48 , change and try again. 49 , it enjoys this experience. We are all born with 50 mind-sets. ( 51 , we wouldn’t be able to live in the world.)But parents, teachers, and instructors often 52 us into fixed mind-sets by encouraging certain actions and misdirecting 53 . Dweck’s book, Mind-set: The New Psychology of Success, and online instructional program explain this 54 . But she says there are 55 little things you can start doing today to make sure that your children, grandchildren and even you are never defeated by failure. 36.A.teenagers B. generation C.athelets D.adults 37.A. played down B.passed down C.looked down D.crack down 38